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Total Vocab

Terms

undefined, object
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sullen
n (adj.) showing a brooding ill humor; morose or sulky (perhaps the perfect word to describe Hamlet)
castellated
(adj.) like a castle
umbrage
(n.) offense or resentment took umbrage at their rudeness (follows the verb to take)
dire
(adj.) fraught with danger; nearly hopeless; desperate
transfix
(v.) to pierce or impale with a weapon; to render motionless with terror or amazement
quandary
(n.) a state of uncertainty or perplexity
precept
(n.) a rule of conduct
reiterate
(v.) to repeat; to say again repeatedly
idiom
(n.) an expression (or style of expression) peculiar to a given people
despotic
(adj.) possessing and abusing unlimited power
behoove
(v.) to be necessary or proper
rueful
(adj.) feeling or expressing sorrow or regret for sins or offenses
opaque
(adj.) impenetrable by light; dense or obscure: the opaque nature of his writing
auspicious
(adj.) favorable circumstances
felicity
(n.) happiness; bliss
impeccable
(adj.) flawless; perfect
tactual
(adj.) tactile; relating to the sense of touch
provocative
(adj.) tending to provoke or stimulate
inexorable
(adj.) relentless; inflexible; determined
pedagogical
(adj.) characterized by pedantic formality; academically snobbish
contrition
(n.) sincere remorse for wrongdoing; penitence
pronoun-antecedent agreement
pronouns and antecedents must agree in # and gender
imminent
(adj.) threatening or about to happen
nonchalant
(adj.) indifferent; careless; coolly unconcerned
suave
(adj.) smoothly agreeable and courteous
requiem
(n.) a mass for a dead person
nascent
(adj.) coming into existence; emerging: the recognition of his nascent cruelty
belie
(v.) to show to be false; to picture falsely
perdition
(n.) eternal damnation; loss of the soul
encompass
(v.) to enclose or envelope or surround
rapt
(adj.) deeply absorbed; engrossed; enraptured
equivocation
(n.) [pretty close to a flat-out lie] an intentionally vague or ambiguous statement
comma splice
two complete sentences joined incorrectly with only a comma
incognito
(adj., adv.) with one's identity concealed or disguised
usage
an error in word choice (farther/further, lay/lie, affect/effect, etc.)
subject-verb agreement
subjects and verbs must agree in number
dominion
(n.) sovereignty; a territory of influence or control; a supreme authority
run-on sentence
two complete sentences joined incorrectly with nothing
surcease
(v.) to bring or come to an end
pulsate
(v.) to expand and contract rhythmically; beat
sentence fragment
a sentence missing a subject or verb or complete thought
portentous
(adj.) full of unspecified significance; ominous
qualms
(n.) reservations; reluctance
blasé
(adj.) uninterested because of frequent exposure; nonchalant
amiss
(adj.) improper; defective; faulty
prodigal
(adj.) wastefully extravagant
jocund
(adj.) cheerful and lighthearted in disposition or quality
entreat
(v.) to ask for earnestly (sincerely)
lilting
(adj.) a cheerful or lively manner of speaking: she joked with a lilting voice
superfluous
(adj.) beyond what is necessary or sufficient
hone
(v.) to sharpen on a whetstone; to make perfect or more intense
coalesce
(v.) to grow together; to fuse; to unite
depreciate
(v.) to lesson the price for value of; to belittle
subversive
(adj.) intending to overthrow or undermine an established government; (n.) one who advocates subversion
voracious
(adj.) marked by an insatiable appetite; ravenous
expostulate
(v.) to reason with someone in an effort to dissuade or correct
indiscriminate
(adj.) unselective; haphazard; unrestrained
crystalline
(adj.) resembling crystal; transparent or distinct of structure or outline
inexplicable
(adj.) difficult or impossible to explain
circumvent
(v.) to avoid or get around by artful maneuvering
usurp
(v.) to seize and hold without legal authority
garish
(adj.) loud and flashy; gaudy
desultory
(adj.) occurring haphazardly; random
peruse
(v.) to read or examine, typically with great care
incantation
(n.) a ritual recitation; a charm or spell
punctuation
an error involving incorrect or missing punctuation
incarnate
(adj.) embodied in human form
proficient
(adj.) having an advanced degree or level of competence
case
how pronouns relate to other words in a sentence (subjective, objective, and possessive)
pall
(n.) a cover for a coffin; a gloomy effect or atmosphere: a pall of anxiety cluttered the party
avaricious
(adj.) greedy
cleft
(adj.) split or divided (past tense of to cleave)
pervasive
(adj.) having the ability to spread throughout
filial
(adj.) pertaining to a son or daughter
calumnious
(adj.) slanderous; defamatory; malicious
zephyr
(n.) a gentle breeze; a light fabric or garment
dearth
(n.) a scarce supply; a lack; a shortage
antithesis
(n.) [a figure of speech] a contradiction that establishes a work's theme
infuse
(v.) to fill or cause to be filled: infused them with a love of the land
cynical
(adj.) suspicious of others' motives; negative and pessimistic; callously selfish
myriad
(n.) constituting a large, indefinite number; innumerable: the myriad fish in the ocean
collateral
(n.) property acceptable as security for a loan. (adj.) secondary; subordinate (e.g., collateral damage)
droll
(adj.) amusingly odd; whimsically comical

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