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Neurotechnology A-I

Terms

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cranium
The portion of the skull that encloses the brain.
detection
The act or process of identifying or discovering something.
infirm
Weak or unstable, especially as a result of illness or old age.
health
The condition of optimal well-being.
depression
A decrease in functioning caused by sadness, gloominess, or low spirits.
brain functioning
The ways that the human brain responds to stimuli and processes information.
futuristic
Having to do with conditions in the future.
disability
A physical or mental impairment that makes achieving certain goals or processes more difficult
biotechnology
The use of engineering technology and techniques to solve problems concerning living organisms.
Algorithm
A predetermined set of rules for performing a specific function or solving a specific problem.
deep brain stimulation
The use of electrical brain implants to reduce excessive activity in the brain and combat clinical depression.
brain chip
An electonic device that is capable of receiving signals from, as well as transmitting them to, neurons.
computer
A device for computing that is capable of performing rapid, complex calculations and data management.
assistive
Helpful; beneficial
implant
An object or device that is inserted or embedded by surgical means.
epilepsy
Any of the several neurological disorders that are characterized by sudden and recurring attacks of motor, sensory, or other malfunctions.
angina
A medical condition that involves occasional attacks of suffocating pain.
brain
The portion fo the central nervous system located within the cranium that regulates and controls various bodily activities and serves as a primary site of consciousness, emotions, and memory.
Baby Boomer
A person born in the United States during the great increase in birthrate in the years after WW II.
bionics
The science of designing instruments or systems modeled after living organisms.
brainwave
A rhythmic fluctuation of electrical energy between different parts of the brain.
civil liberties
Rights guaranteed to all individuals by law or judicial interpretation.
Alzheimer's Disease
A disease that results in the progressive loss of an individual's memory and mental capacity
brain-computer interface
An advanced machine that receives signals from the brain and converts them into a device control that adheres to the intentions of the user's brain activity, such as turning on a television set using one's thoughts.
Amputee
A person who has had a limb or limbs cut off, especially by surgery.
ethical
Conforming to moral standards.
blindness
The condition of being unable to see.
elderly
In the later years of one's life; older people considered together as a group.
hardware
Computer equipment, including all physical components of a computer.
ethics
The standards of conduct that moral individuals are expected to follow.

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