chapter 19&20 american history
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- to spread american ideals to other nations
- what was the purpose of Wilson's idealism
- caribbean
- where troops were sent to stop problems
- support current government and support rebels friendly to the US
- what 2 things did Wilson refuse to do
- Pancho Villa
- rebel who invaded the US
- General John Pershing
- nicknamed " Black Jack" and chased Pancho Villa
- competition and alliances
- causes of WW1
- assassination of the Archduke Ferdinand
- what sparked WW1
- the great war
- nickname for WW1
- germany, austria, turkey
- central powers during WW1
- treaties force other nations to enter war
- reactions of the war
- france, england, russia
- allied powers during WW1
- Kaiser Wilhelm II
- German emperor
- german invasion
- attacks france through belgium
- battle of the marne
- french prevent fall of paris
- taxicab army
- 1200 taxis used to get troops to battle
- lusitania
- passenger ship sunk by sub
- sussex pledge
- Wilson vows to go to war if Germany sinks any more unarmed ships
- he kept us out of war
- wilsons slogan for the election of 1916`
- zimmermann telegram
- germany encourages mexico to attack US; continues unrestricted sub attacks
- we declare war
- american reaction to the zimmermann telegram
- selective service act
- register for the draft
- doughboys
- nickname for US troops
- hooverizing
- conserve food/fuel for war effort
- liberty
- replaces anything german
- anti-sedition laws
- illegal to spy/speak against US
- Sergeant Alvin York
- most decorated american hero in WW1
- league of nations
- idea of world peace group
- fourteen points
- wilsons proposed peace plan
- colonel stanton
- who said "Lafayette, here wwe are"
- american soldiers
- improved allied morale and commitment
- argonne offensive
- costliest attack of the war
- armistice day
- means "cease fire"
- november 11, 1918 at 11am
- when is Armistice Day
- Mick Mannock
- british, 73 kills
- eddie rickenbacker
- american, 26 kills
- rene fonck
- french, 75 kills
- manfred von richthofen
- german, 80 kills
- manfred von richthofen
- nicknamed "red baron"
- treaty of versailles
- confusing punishment and national realignments
- woodrow wilson, david lloyd george, george clemenceau, orlando vittorio
- the big 4
- woodrow wilson
- US, his presence will bring peace
- david lloyd george
- britain, wants germany to pay big
- george clemenceau
- france, wants fertile farmland
- orlando vittorio
- italy, whatever they can get
- accept guilt for startign war and repay war debts for other nations
- german requirements for the treaty
- ethnic hostility with new nations
- flaw of treaty
- wilson
- wants treaty approved
- henry cabot lodge
- wants treaty rejected
- wilsons crusade
- travels the promoting his ideas
- wilson
- suffers a stroke
- red scare
- fear of communism
- isolationism
- protect our nation
- kellogg-brand pact
- wanted to outlaw war
- warren harding
- 29th president
- calvin coolidge
- 30th president
- herbert hoover
- 31st president
- warren harding
- "return to normalcy"
- teapot dome scandal
- oil trouble leads to death
- calvin coolidge
- "keep cool with coolidge" and "the business of america is business"
- herbert hoover
- "a chicken in every pot, a car in every garage"
- darwinism
- evolution applied to society
- marxism
- communist principles admired by many
- albert einstein
- theory of relativity
- sigmund freud
- psychology
- literature/acting
- portray inner conflict not reality
- jazz
- music in the 20's
- jack dempsey
- boxing
- babe ruth
- baseball
- bobby jones
- golf
- charles lindbergh
- "lone eagle"
- al capone
- "scarface"
- harlem renaissance
- rebirth of black music, art, and literature
- automobile
- social and economic symbol
- installment buying
- purchase items with monthly payments
- KDKA
- first radio station
- fundamentalism
- return to basic Bible teachings/principals
- scopes trial
- called "monkey trial"
- william jennings bryan
- outspoken christian attorney
- sacco/vanzetti trial
- anti-immigrant fears and red scare reactions
- ku klux klan
- anti-catholic/jew
- "black tuesday" october 29, 1929
- stock market crash name and date
- credit collapses, slower economy, huge debt
- effects of the stock market crash