btmm 40 final
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- In Carl Sagans "Cosmos", when did agrarian civilization appear on the 12- month "cosmic calender"?
- 11:59:20
- According to Sagan, all recorded human history in all books of the world, occured in the______ of the cosmic calender.
- last 10 seconds
- As discussed in class, where is the "golden record" right now?
- hurtling thru the cosmic void toward the next stars
- this video is the most realistic depiction of how artificial intellegience might work?
- Hal 9000 computer from 2001: "A Space Odyssey"
- which media technology was not shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey?
- Books
- In tron, which economic system prevails in cyberspace?
- capitalism
- In 2001: A Space Odyssey, where did Dave go on his final journey?
- deep space and cyberspace
- In Tron, how is the issue of privacy handled?
- people have an information disk that protects privacy and freedom
- In Tron, how is surveillance maintained?
- by computer code
- In Koyaanisqatsi, what was symbolized by the time- lapse photograghy?
- the acceleration of modern life
- In Koyaanisqatsi, what symbolized the emergence of the information age?
- patterns of the city were followed by similar patterns on computer chips
- In Naqoyqatsi, what was meant by the opening images of the film show in class?
- technology is creating a fully- mediated universe
- In "No maps for these territories", how did William Gibson describe the media world we live in?
- we live in a post- territorial world where we can know what's going on anywhere, w/o being there
- In "No maps for these territories", what did William Gibson not say about the internet?
- the internet will be as important as the TV
- What did William Gibson(No maps for these territories) say would happen if humans gave up all technology? We whould ____?
- begin dying off big- time
- In the Preface to the text book, the "digital age" is described as the era in which______?
- many forms of communication, commerce, and content travel as bits and bytes on computer networks
- According to chapter 2, why is King Assurbanipal important?
- he built one of the first great libraries, filled w/ knowledge on clay tablets from many foriegn lands
- According to the preface, why should students learn about digital media technologies?
- students should be critical of developments in the digital age from a postition of knowledge and not ignorance
- The library of alexandria was destroyed- lost forever were hundreds of books containing most of the knowledge of antiquity. According to chapter2 , this is an example of______?
- the vulnerability of high- centralized media networks
- In chapter 1 of the text book, the digital reevolution refers to ____?
- convergence of computer networks and satellites w/ the media of newspapers, mags, radio, and TV
- In 1983, only 7% of US households had a personal computer. By 2001, the total was over 60%. True/ False
- true
- According to chapter 2, what did ptolemy do with the library of alexandria?
- soughgt to bring together all the knowledge of the world into one place
- According to chapter 2, which technology provided the first layer of webbing in the global telecommunications networks?
- telegraph
- a trade route that linked china, asia, india, and the roman empire was called what according to ch 2?
- silk road
- According to chapter 1, who were Daniel Bell, John Naisbitt, and Alvin Toffler?
- they were thinkers who percieved decades ago that information would transform society in dramatic ways
- what were the first networks of human communication?
- trails and trade routes
- in the online reading, toffler argued that the world is splitting into 3 parts around the globe:_____
- agrarian, industrial, and information cultures
- Guglielmo Macroni is important b/c he used his companies to ______?
- create the first modern telecommunications network that spanned thousands of miled over the vast regions of the globe
- why is nicholas negroponte considered an important media theorist?
- newspapers and books are distributed as "atoms" of paper, while digital media are distributed as "bits" in networks
- what is George Gilder's media theory?
- he belived that digital technology is creating a telecosm w/ a massive communication space made possible by infinite bandwidth
- why is Alvin Toffler considered an important media theorist?
- media technologies are creating a microscopic world of information that exists inside computers
- how many bytes are in a terabyte?
- 1 trillion
- so far the most complex technology ever invented has been?
- the internet
- human DNA has how many bits of information?
- 5 billion
- the bits of info in human DNA equals how many books?
- 1000
- statistics suggest the average person spends____hours in front of screens everyday?
- 9
-
True/ False
the # of neurons in the human brain is approximately the number of stars in the galaxy -
false
milky way - what was the main reason why humans invented books and computers?
- b/c of the evolutionary need to store info. outside our bodies
- what is the most fundamental thing that electronic media does for humans? what is it?
- electronic media orient each of us in a spaecific space and time in the world
- what was the evolution of human information according to Carl sagan?
- from genes to brains to books to computers to global networks
- what was the first human made object to leavve the solar system?
- the voyager electronic satellite
- As discussed in class, information evolves best under what conditions?
- in open networks where there exists freedom of thought
- how did the 20th century technology change our view of the universe? Media technology______
- led to the discovery of the Big Bang and knowledge that the universe is expanding in all directions at amazing speeds
- myspace.com and facebook.com are perfct examples of______?
- mcluhans global village
- what created the Big bang for electronic media?
- moore's law
- According to the introduction, what did Jeff Bezos sympbolize when he was named "person of the year" by Time?
- a sea change in human consciousness that will permeate global society
- what is the function of the CPU?
- does the thinking inside of computer
- what is the function of a cookie?
- it permits computer to be monitored for surveillance
- what is Echelon?
- a surveillance technology that permits the government to intercept and examine messages sent thru the networks
- what is said to "level the playing feild"? why?
- the internet b/c it is a global technology that allows smaller firms to compete w/ larger ones
- what is the function of the memory (aka RAM)?
- it determines how many software programs can be running simultaneously
- who was the person of the year in 1982, according to "Times"? why?
- the computer b/c it was destined to "raise the production and standards of living"
- how did gutenburgs printing press undermine the authority of the church?
- it destroyed the church's "monopoly on knowledge and social power"
- according to chapter 7, why is the essay "Areopagtica" important?
- the essay argued that truth and falsehood should grapple in a field of free expression
-
true/false
Americans embraced the surveillance society after 9/11 -
false
it was well embraced before then - what is the function of a hard drive?
- it stores most of the information inside a computer
- what was the Supreme Courts decision concerning the Communications Decency Act? why?
-
unconstitutional
b/c it violated free speech rights - the roots of the internet can be trace back to what?
- Vannevar Bush's 1945 theory of a hyperlinked network
- how many web pages were online in 2005?
- around 600 billion
- In the onlin reading, "The Surveillance Society", David Brin argues what?
- that the "first amendment offers the best protection for privacy"
- this is said to be ideal for surveillance b/c of its network nature of computer communications..?
- internet
- who said: "we are on the cusp of creating a global consciousness"?
- Steve Jobs
- which media issue was raised by will smith's wife in "Enemy of the State"?
- who will make sure that the govts surveillance agents do not secretly violate the fourth amendment
- In war games, what was symbolized by the WOPR supercomputer playing tic-tac-toe again and again?
- the stupidity of nuclear war
- why did startup.com fail?
- govworks failed b/c their website wasn't as good as the competition
- in "1984", what was Winston's job?
- he helped re- write history by editing old newspapers so they matched w/ current gov't propaganda