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arabic politics

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Terms

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سِياسَة
politics
سِياسي - ونَ / ساسَة
politician, statesman
سِياسي
political
وَضع - أَوضاع
situation, state of affairs
حالَة - ات
situation, condition
مُنَظَّمَة - ات
organization
اِستَقَلَّ - - X
to be independent
اِستِقلال
independence
حُرِّيَة
freedom, liberty
حُرّ - أَحرار
free; freeman
حِياد / حِيادي
neutrality/neutral
ديموقراطِيَة / ديموقراطي
democracy/democratic
جُمهورِيَة / جُمهوري
republic/republican
مَلَكِيَة
monarchy
مَلَكي / مُلوكي
royal, monarchic
مَملَكَة - مَمالِكُ
kingdom
مَشيخَة
sheikhdom
إِشتِراكِيَة / إِشتِراكي
socialism/socialist
شُيوعِيَة / شُيوعي
communism/communist
فَوضاء
anarchy
دَولَة - دُوَل
state, country
دُوَل ذات الحُكمِ المُطلَق
authoritarian states
داخِلي
domestic
داخِلِيَة
internal affairs
خارِجي
foreign
خارِجِيَة / شُؤون خارِجِيَة
foreign affairs
دُوَلي
international
بَعثَة - بَعَثات
delegation, expedition
بَعثَة دِبلوماسِيَة
diplomatic mission
سِفارَة
embassy
سَفير - سُفَراءُ
ambassador
قُنصُلِيَة
consulate
قُنصُل - قَناصِلُ
consul
مُلحَق ثَقافي
cultural attache
مُستَعمَرَة
colony
اِستَعمَرَ - - X
to colonize
رَئيس - رُؤَساءُ
head, chairman
وَزير - وُزَراءُ
minister
رَئيس الوُزَراءِ
prime minister
هَيئَة الوُزَراء
cabinet
سادَ - يَسودُ
to rule, have dominion over
سِيادَة
authority, sovereignty
سَيطَرَ عَلى
to rule over (quad)
حَكَمَ - يَحكُمُ
to rule, govern
حاكِم - حُكّام
ruler, governor
قادَ - يَقودُ
to lead
قِيادَة
guidance, leadership
قائِد - قُوّاد / قادَة
guide, leader; commander (mil)
قُدرَة
power, might
مَلِك - مُلوك
king
مَلِكَة - ات
queen
سُلطان - سَلاطينُ
sultan, ruler
أَمير - أُمَراءُ
prince, ruler
إِمارَة
rule, power; princedom
مَقَرّ - مَقارّ
residence, seat (of government, etc.)
رُتبَة - رُتَب
rank, position
كُرسي - كَراسٍ
throne, chair
اِحتَرَمَ - - VIII
to venerate, honor, respect
حُكومَة
government
أَدارَ - - IV
to direct, administer, manage
إِدارَة
administration, management
وَظيفَة - وَظائِفُ
office, appointment
مُوَظَّف
official, functionary
رَسمي
official, authoritative
بَرلامان - ات
parliament
مَبنى البَرلامان
parliament building
حَلَّ البَرلامان
to dissolve parliament
مَجلِس - مَجالِسُ
council, assembly
مَجلِس الشَورى
council
مُستَشار
advisor
لَجنَة - لِجان
committee
دائِرَة - دَوائِرُ
circle, office, department
دَوائِرُ حُكومِيَة
government offices
مَصلَحَة - مَصالِحُ
government agency, interest
قِسم - أَقسام
part, department
مُحافَظَة
governorate, district
وِزارَة
ministry
وِزارَة الدِفاع
Ministry of Defense
وِزارَة التَخطيط
Ministry of Planning
وِزارَة المُواصِلاة
Ministry of Communications
وِزارَة المالِيَة
Ministry of Finance
غُرفَة تِجارِيَة
Chamber of Commerce
خَزينَة - خَزائِنُ
treasury
أَمين الصُندوق
treasurer, cashier
أَمين المال
treasurer, cashier
ميزانِيَة
budget
ضَريبَة - ضَرائِبُ
tax, impost
رَسم - رُسوم
tax, duty, custom; tracing, sketch
جُمرُك - جَمارِكُ
customs
مُفَتِّش
inspector, investigator
نَما - يَنمو - نُمو
to grow, develop, progress
أَلدُوَل النامِيَة
developing countries
أَلبُلدان المُتَأَخِّرَة
under-developed countries
تَطَوَّرَ - - V
to develop
أَعمَرَ - - IV
to develop (a country, etc.)
عُمران
prosperity of a country, civilization
إِصلاح - ات
reform, improvement
المُجتَمَع
society (as a whole)
جَمعِيَة
society, league, association, trade-union
شَعب - شُعوب
people, tribe
قَوم - أَقوام
people, tribe, nation
العامَّة
the common people
وَطَن - أَوطان
homeland, home country
مُواطِن
countryman, fellow citizen
أَغلَبِيَة / غالِبِيَة
majority
أَكثَرِيَة
majority
أَقَلِّيَة
minority
أَطاعَ - - IV
to obey
هَيئَة - ات
organization
هَيئَة الأُمَم المُتَّحِدَة
United Nations Organization
مُنَظَّمَة الأُمَم المُتَّحِدَة
United Nations Organization
مُنَظَّمَة اليونَسكو
UNESCO
أَمانَة عامَّة
general secretariat
الجَمعِيَة العامَّة
the General Assembly
الجَمعِيَة العَرَبِيَة
the Arab League
جَماعَة
party, community, group
رابِطَة - رَوابِطُ
connection, bond; league, society
حِزب - أَحزاب
party
اِلتَحَقَ بِالحِزب - - VIII
to join the party
اِلتَحَقَ بِالحُكومَة
to go into government service
المُحافِظونَ
the Conservatives
حِزب العُمّال
the Labour party
نِقابَة العُمّال
trade union
مُتَطَرِّف
extreme; extremist
عُضو - أَعضاء
member, limb
مُرَشَّح
candidate, nominee
نائِب - نُوّاب
deputy, representative
وَفد - وُفود
deputation, delegation
حِلف - أَحلاف
pact, alliance
اِتَّحَدَ بِ - - VIII
to be united (with)
قَوِيَ (عَلى) - يَقوى
to be(come) strong; prevail (against)
قُوَّة - ات / قُوىً
power, strength
قَوي - أَقوِياء
strong, powerful
أَزمَة - إِزَم
dearth, scarcity; crisis
مُظاهَرَة - ات
public demonstration, rally
اِضتِراب - ات
trouble, agitation
ثَورَة - ات
revolution, revolt
ثائِر - ثُوّار
rebel, rebellious
تَمَرَّدَ - - V
to rebel, revolt
قَلَبَ - يَقلِبُ - قَلب
to change, overturn, overthrow
غَيَّرَ - - II
to change
اِرتَبَكَ في - - VIII
to be confused, become involved (in)
اِرتِباْ - ات
mess, confusion
ضَوضىً / ضَوضاءُ
noise, uproar, clamor
رَشا - يَرشو
to bribe
رِشوَة - رِشىً
bribe
شَكوى - شَكاوى
complaint
اِنعَقَدَ - - VII
to be convened, held
جَلسَة - جَلَسات
session, sitting
لِقاء / مُلاقاة
meeting, encounter
اِجتِماع - ات
meeting, gathering
مُؤتَمَر - ات
conference
مُحاوَرَة - ات
conversation, debate
حَضَرَ - يَحضُرُ - حُضور
to be present, attend
فاوَضَ - - III
to discuss, converse, negotiation with
مُفاوَضَة
discussion, talk, negotiation
فَتَحَ بابَ المُفاوَضات
to open negotiations
تَوَسَّطَ - - V
to mediate
بَيان - ات
declaration, announcement, statement
بَلاغ - ات
message, announcement, communique
دُستور - دَساتيرُ
constitution
صَوَّتَ - - II
to vote (at elections)
مُساواة
equality
عَلى قَدَمِ المُساواة
on the same level
وافَقَ عَلى - - III
to agree on
اِتَّفَقَ - - VIII
to agree, happen
اِتِّفاق
agreement
اِتِّفاقِيَة
agreement (pol, comm)
اِختَتَمَ - - VIII
to conclude (an agreement)
حَلّ - حُلول
solution
أَجرى - - IV
to carry out, execute
نَفَذَ - يَنفُذُ - نَفاذ / نَفوذ
to carry out, execute
فَريضَة - فَرائِضُ
duty, obligation
شارَكَ في - - III
to participate in
عَيَّنَ - - II
to appoint, specify
راقَبَ - - III
to observe, watch, supervise
سَجَّلَ - - II
to register, record
صانَ - يَصونُ
to protect, preserve
صِيانَة
preservation, protection, conservation
أَمن / أَمان
safety, security
مَجلِس الأَمن
Security Council
خَطَّة - خُطَط
policy, line
بَرنامَج - بَرامِجُ
scheme, program
مَنهَج - مَناهِجُ
program
مَشروع - ات /مَشاريعُ
scheme, project
مَطلوب - مَطاليبُ
demand, requirement
إِجراء - إِجراءات
procedure, measure
إِتَّخَذَ إِجراءات
to take measures
وَجَبَ - يَجِبُ - وُجوب
to be necessary
وَجَبَ عَلى
to be incumbent, enjoined on
ضَروري
necessary, essential
اِضطَرَّ - - VIII
to compel
أَزالَ - - IV
to abolish, remove
أَذِنَ - يَأذَنُ - إِذن
to permit
مُساعَدَة
help, assistance
عَون / مَعونَة
aid, assistance
تَعاوَنَ - - VI
to give mutual aid, cooperate
تَعاوُن
cooperation, mutual assistance
مَدَنِيَة
modern civilization
تَنَظَّمَ - - V
to be organized
عَلَم - أَعلام
flag, banner
أَعتَقَ - - IV
to free, emancipate
اِنحازَ إِلى - - VII
to take side with, be aligned with
عَدَم الإنحِياز
non-alignment
مَكانَة
place, rank; power
مَقام - ات
rank, place
سُلطَة
power, authority, rule
تَسَلَّطَ عَلى - - V
to exercise power over
مُلك
sovereignty, ownership
نُفوذ
power
ذو نُفوذٍ
influential; person of influence
سَيطَرَة (عَلى
control, rule, domination (over)
زَعامَة
leadership, authority
بِزَعامَة
under the leadership of
رِئاسَة
leadership, presidency
سارَ - يَسيرُ - سَير
to lead
اِنقادَ - - VII
to be led
حَول
power, might
عِزَّة
power, might
ذات - ذَوات
personality, person of rank/distinction
زَعيم - زُعَماءُ
leader, spokesman
مُقَدَّم
chief, head
والٍ - وُلاة
governor, ruler
برِنس / برِنسيسَة
prince/princess
صاحِب (صاحِبَة) الجَلالَة
His (Her) Majesty
سُمُو
height, highness; (title given to ruler)
عَرش - عُروش
throne
تاج - تيجان
crown
تَوَّجَ - - II
to crown
قَضيب - قُضبان
wand, scepter
سَلطَنَة - ات
sultanate
المَخزَن
the Government (in Morocco)
مُتَصَرِّف
governor (in some Arabic countries)
مَأمور - ونَ
district officer (in some Arabic countries); official
مَجلِس النُوّاب
parliament
مَجمَع - مَجامِعُ
assembly, learned body
الحُكومَة المُستَقيلَة
the out-going government
عَدَّلَ - - II
to amend, balance
تَعديل وِزاري
cabinet reshuffle
وَظَّفَ - - II
to give office to, appoint
اِستَوزَرَ - - X
to appoint as minister
وَلّى - - II
to appoint; flee, turn one's back
خَلَّفَ - - II
to appoint
اِستَخلَفَ - - X
to appoint as successor
فَوَّضَ - - II
to authorize
نِقابَة - ات
syndicate, corporation
وَسيط - وُسَطاءُ
mediator, intermediary
عَريضَة
petition
عَرضُحالٍ - ات
petition
حَفلَة اِستِقبال
reception
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