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Vocab Ch. 15

Terms

undefined, object
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thwart
v. to oppose successfully; to prevent, frustrate SYN: baffle ANT: assist
cloy
v. to spoil or destroy an appetite by too much indulgence, especially in sweet or rich things; to glut, satiate, surfeit ANT: stimulate
present'iment
n. a vague sense of approaching misfortune SYN: foreboding
o'nus
n. something that is heavy or burdensome (especially an unwelcome responsibility); a stigma; blame SYN: obligation
ad'amant
adj. firm in purpose or opinion, unyielding, obdurate, implacable, inflexible; n. an extremely hard substance SYN: flexible
maw'kish
adj. excessively and objectionably sentimental; having a mildly sickening flavor SYN: nauseating ANT: unsentimental
moll'ify
v. to soften, make gentle, pacify; to calm, allay (as an emotion), assuage, appease, placate; to reduce in intensity ANT: enrage
bul'wark
n. a strong defense or protection, a solid wall-like structure for defense; v. to provide such defense or protection SYN: stronghold ANT: weak point
remit'
v. to send or hand in (as money); to cancel (as a penalty or punishment), forgive, pardon; to lessen, diminish; to put off, postpone, defer SYN: subside
brou'haha
n. a confused hodgepodge of sounds, hubbub; an uproar or commotion that goes far beyond what is justified SYN: pandemonium
chol'eric
adj. easily made angry, bad-tempered SYN: irascible ANT: affable
sartor'ial
adj. of or pretaining to a tailor or his work; having to do with clothes or dress (especially men's)
req'uisite
adj. needed, necessary, regarded as essential or indispensable
curtail'
v. to cut short, bring to a halt or end sooner than expected; to reduce SYN: abbreviate ANT: extend
impromp'tu
adj, adv. without preparation, offhand, suddenly or hastily done; n. an extemporaneous composition or remark; a minimal piece suggestive of improvisation SYN: improvised ANT: planned
def'erence
n. courteous yielding to the wishes and ideas of another person; great respect marked by submission, as to a superior SYN: respect ANT: disrespect
prof'ligate
n. given over to dissipation and self-indulgence, immoral; recklessly extravagant; n. a person given to self-indulgent and wild spending SYN: prodigal, spendthrift ANT: frugal
demea'nor
n. the way a person behaves, overall impression made by comportment, manner, etc.; facial appearance, mien SYN: behavior
enigmat'ic
adj. puzzling, perplexing, inexplicable, not easily understood SYN: mysterious ANT: understandable
defin'itive
adj. conclusive, final, representing the limit of what can be done SYN: authoritative ANT: inconclusive

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