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BS 110 Quiz 5b

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What are some factors that limit population growth?
resource availability, predation, disease, human activity, climate/weather, and catastrophic events
What determines the maximum size of a population?
carrying capacity
What does carrying capacity mean and is it variable?
The maximum population size sustainable over time and yes its variable
In exponential growth, what happens to the population growth rate as the population size increases?
It stays the same no mater what
What are the three assumptions of exponential growth?
unlimited resources, rate does not change over time, and growth is density independent
When can exponential growth occur in nature?
When colonization of a new habitat happens, recovery after a disaster, a pulse of new nutrients, and introduced species
Does population grow slower or faster as it reaches its carrying capacity?
slower
Exponential can or cannot be sustained for long in any population?
cannot
In logistic growth, what happens to the population growth rate when the population size approaches carrying capacity?
It slows down and approaches zero
What are the focus of community ecology?
interspecific interactions
What does interspecific mean?
between species
What happens during commensalism relationships?
One specie benefits while the other is unaffected
Are traits similar or more different when species occur together?
more different
The total of a species\' use of biotic and abiotic resources is called what?
an ecological niche
What is a fundamental niche?
the entire niche that a specie is capable of using based on physiological tolerance limits and resource needs
What is a realized niche?
Actual set of environmental conditions in which the species can establish a stable population
Can two species occupy the same realized niche? What does this lead to?
no never, competition

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