PharmII
Terms
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- Apomorphine
- CNS-emetic
- Syrup of Ipecac
- GI-emetic
- Ondansetron
- GI-antiemetic
- Chlorpromazine
- dopamine antag. with anticholinergic/histamine
- Diphenhydramine - Benadryl
- anti histamine and GI antiemetic
- Omeprazole - Prilosec
- PPI
- Cimetadine
- H2 blocker
- Psyllium
- GI laxative
- Magnesium Hydroxide
- GI-lax./cathartic
- Bisacodyl
- GI-lax./cathartic
- Diphenoxylate and Atropine
-
D - opiod and mu receptor agonist - decrease motility and secretion
A - Muscarinic antagonist - decrease motility and secretion - Loperamide - Imodium
- antidiarrheal
- Alendronate
- Bisphosphanates - prevention and tx of osteoclast activity
- Raloxifene - Evista
- SERM - increase bone mass and decrease risk of fracture
- Calcitonin
- synthetic hormone (for osteoporosis) - tx osteoporosis
- Teriparatide
- synthetic PTH analogue - for postmen. female and male w/ osteoporosis and risk for vertebral fracture
- Leuprolide
- anti-androgenic and anti-estrogenic hormone - for prostatic cx, precocious puberty, endometriosis and uterine fibroids
- Finasteride
- anti-androgen - BPH
- Premarin
- conjugated estrogen - hypogonadism, prevent and tx osteoporosis, post-menopausal sx's
- Medroxyprogesterone - Provera
- Derivative of progesterone, contraceptive, HRT, uterine probs.
- Human Growth Hormone
- endocrine pituitary - pituitary dwarfism
- Bromocryptine
- endocrine-prolactin inhibitor
- Vasopressin
- endocrine - pituitary - antidiurectic with DI
- Oxytocin
- endocrine - pituitary - induce labor and decrease post-partum hemorrhage
- Hydrocortisone
- glucocort./corticosteroid - preferred for cortisol replacement tx
- Prednisone
- glucocort./corticosteroid - preferred for reactive airway dz or allergy rxn
- Dexamethasone
- Fluorinated glucort./corticosteroid - potent anti-inflamm.
- Spironolactone
- mineralcorticoid/Aldosterone antagonist (K+ sparing diuretic), for hyperaldosteronism, edema and HTN
- Levothyroxine - Synthroid
- hormone replacement for hypothyroidism and TSH supression
- Thyroid USP - Armour
- hormone T3 and T4 from cow gland for hypothyr.
- Methimazole - Tapazole
- thionamide, hyperthyroid
- Propylthiouracil - PTU
- thionamide - hyperthyroid
- Testosterone cypionate
- androgenic hormone for test. replacement for androgenic and anabolic effects
- Methsergide - Sansert
- ergot derivative for migrain and cluster h/a
- Sumatriptan - Imitrex
- serotonin agonist - migrain ane cluster h/a
- Insulin Lispro
- increases in magnitude with dose not duration
- Gipizide
- oral hyperglyc. agent, appetite stim.
- Metformin - Glucophage
- oral anti-hyperglyc. agent
- Acarbose
- OPral anti-hypergylc. agent
- Rosiglitazone
- oral anti-hypergly. agent
- Repaglinide
- oral anti-hyperglyc. agent
- Glucagon
- hyperglycemia tx
- Hyoscyamine - Anaspaz
- anticholinergic
- Sucralfate
- coating agent
- Prochlorperazine
- phenothiazine - psychosis, n/v
- Respiradone
- benzisoxazole - psychosis
- Haloperidol
- butyrophenone - psychosis, tourette's, huntington's dz, agitated behavior
- Clozapine
- dibenzodazepine - schizophrenia
- Methsergide
- ergot derivative - migraine adn cluster h/a