Unit 8 APEH (ch26): Nationalism, Imperialism, War, and Revolution
Terms
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- conferance provoked by Germany backfired on germany over the issues of the morrocco crisis
- algeciras conference
- exploited by leopold II at belgium under the berlin act. leopold was supposed to act as a trustee. he violated the agreement adn stripped the country of its resources.
- belgian congo
- english vs dutch settlers in s. africa. england won. 1899-1902. sowed that english tactics were no good
- boers war
- assembly of representatives of germany russia hungary britain france italy and the ottoman empire
- congress of berlin
- conflict in africa france and britain
- fashoda incident
-
bron in 1852
played a mojor political and economic role in colonial s. africa. he was a financier, statesman, and empire builder with the philosophy of mystical imperialism - cecil rhodes
- relationship between two states in which the stronger state guarantees to protect the weaker state from external protection in return for full or partial control of its domestic and foreign affairs
- protectorate
- in international polotics, the claim by a state to eclusive or predominant control over a foreign area or territory
- sphere of influence
- descendents of teh dutch in cape colony
- afrikaners
-
held in 1884 and 1885
laid down the rules for onquest in africa:
1. european countires holding a a caost inland
2. occupation must be with real troops
3. must give notice of which countries are occupied
4. started the scramble fo - berlin conference
- a great movement that was the central experience in the saga of western expansion. one reason why the western impact ont eh world int eh 19th century was so powerful and so many-sided
- great migration
- the 1857 adn 1858 insurrection of teh muslim adn hindu mercenaries in teh british army which spread to central and northern adn central india before finally being crushed. primarily by teh loyal native troops in s. india. afterwords, britain ruled india
- great rebellion
- launched in 1898 by the chinese govt in an attempt to meet the foreign challenge
- hundred days of reform
- the drive to create vast political empires abroad, recalling european colonialism of the 17th adn 18th centuries adn contrastin wiht the economic penetration of non-western territories between 1816 adn 1880
- new imperialism
- grown legally in british occupied india and smuggled into china by means of fast ships adn bribed officials. opium became the destructice and ensnaring vice of the chinese
- opium trade
- japanese warrior nobility who were often poor, restless nd intensly proud
- samurai
- teh hereditary governor of feudal japan
- shogun
- italian immigrants who had no intention of settling abroad permenantly, going to argentina to harvest between dec. adn april adn returninf to intaly for the spring planting season. a frugal worker could save between $250-$300 in a single season
- swallows
- a term used widely by international organizations by scholars to group africa, asia, and latin america into a single unit
- third world
- the ida that europeans could adn should civilize more primitice, non-white peoples and that nonwhites would eventually recieve the benefits fo modern economics cities advanced medicines adn higher standards of living
- white mans burden