Spanish 3 Midterm
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- Nombre
- First Name
- El Apellido
- Last Name
- La Nacionalidad
- Nationality
- País De Origen
- Country of Origin
- La fecha y el lugar de nacimiento
- Birthdate and place
- La edad
- age
- El Domicilio y la dirección
- What country you live in and your address
- La profesión
- Profession
- Estado Civil
- Social State (Married, Single, etc)
- Los documentos de identidad
- ID Documents
- ______ may I present you to _______
- ______, te presento a ________
- Pleased to meet you
- Encantado
- A Pleasure (to meet you)
- Un Placer
- The Pleasure is Mine
- El gusto es mio
- red-haired
- pelirrojo
- straight
- liso
- long
- largo
- wavy
- ondulado
- curly
- rizado
- short
- bajo
- tall
- alto
- average height
- de talla mediana
- slender
- esbelto
- strong
- fuerte
- big
- grueso, gordo
- weak
- débil
- skinny
- flaco
- contact lenses
- lentes de contacto
- glasses
- gafas
- bald
- calvo
- scar
- una cicatriz
- moustache
- bigotes
- beuty mark
- un lunar
- ponytail
- una cola de caballo
- freckles
- pecas
- When should you use el, la, los, or las?
-
Before:
1.Days of the week
2.Titles (Mr, Mrs, etc)
3.Unmodified Languages
4.Generic ideas (Milk is white; LA leche es blanco) - Uses of 'Ser'
-
1.Nationality or Origin
2.Profession
3.Physical Traits
4.Basic Personality traits
5.Possession
6.Time and Date
7.Inherent Characterisic or Norm
8.Permanent Trait
9.Objective Reality - Uses of 'Estar'
-
1.Physical Condition
2.Feelings and Emotions
3.Location
4.Characteristic Subject To Change
5.Temporary Condition
6.Appearance - Clock
- Despertador
- does what?
- Despertarse
- Soap
- Jabón
- is used for what?
- maquillarse las pestañas
- Towel
- toalla
- hot water
- agua caliente
- scissors
- tijeras
- are used for what?
- rizarse
- toothbrush
- un cepillo de dientes
- razor
- maquinilla de afeitar
- shampoo
- champú
- curlers
- rulos
- comb
- peine
- brush
- cepillo
- blowdryer
- secadora
- lipstick
- lapiz de labios
- Mascara
- rimel
- ________ is going to happen
- ir + a + infinitive
- _________ just happened
- acabar + de + infinitive
- THE FOLLOWING ARE VERBS FOLLOWED BY PREPOSITIONS.
- NAME THE PREPOSITIONS.
- aprender
- a
- consisir
- en
- soñar
- con
- cesar
- de
- comenzar
- a
- dejar
- de
- tratar
- de
- insistir
- en
- enseñar
- a
- vacilar
- en
- empezar
- a
- present participle endings
-
-ar: ando
-er: iendo
-ir: iendo - The Present Participle refers to actions...
-
taking place at that very moment
ex.
He is eating
She is sleeping
They are running
etc. -
Present Participle verbs which end in aer, -eer, and -uir
(Not -guir) - -yendo
- make the bed
- tender la cama
- clean the bedroom
- arreglar el dormitorio
- hang up the clothes in the closet
- colgar la ropa en el armario
- sweep the floor
- barrer el piso
- pick up the newspaper
- regoger lo periodicos
- put the books in the bookcase
- colocar los libros en el estante
- empty the trash
- vaciar el cesto de papeles
- to vacuum
- pasar la aspiradora
- shake out the rugs
- sacudir las alfombras
- to dust the furniture
- quitar el polvo de los muebles
- set the table
- poner la mesa
- clear the table
- recoger la mesa
- wash the sheets
- lavar las sábanas
- dry the socks
- secar los calcetines
- iron the shirts
- planchar las camisas
- peel potatoes
- pelar las papas
- chop the bread
- cortar el pan
- wash the sink
- limpiar el fregadero
- wash the vegatables
- lavar las legumbres
- scrub the dishes
- fregar los platos
- dry the plates
- secar los platos
- take out the trash
- sacar la basura
- plant the flowers
- plantar las flores
- water the plants
- regar las plantas
- cut the lawn
- cortar el césped
- take care of the animals
- cuidar a los animales
- walk the dog
- sacar a pasear al perro
- give food to the cat
- darkle de comer al gato
- the kitchen
- la cocina
- the laundry room
- la lavandería
- the dining room
- el comedor
- the living room
- la sala
- the office
- la oficina
- the bedroom
- el dormitorio/la alcoba/el cuarto
- dishtowel
- trapo
- hanger
- percha
- broom
- escoba
- iron
- plancha
- washing machine
- una lavadora de ropa
- dryer
- secador de ropa
- dishwasher
- lavaplatos
- vacuum cleaner
- aspiradora
- garden hose
- manguera
- lawnmower
- cortadora de césped
- May I have some help?
- Me puede ayudar?
- Can I offer some help _______?
- Me podría ayudar a __________?
- Yes I would love to.
- Si, con mucho gusto
- No I can't help you
- No, de veras, no puedo
- Subjuntive:Definition
- A person is telling/asking/suggesting that another person do something in the future.
- Subjuntive:Requirements
-
1.At least 2 people
2.In the future
3.Subjuntive Keys - Subjuntive:Basic Formation
- Key + que + subjuntive verb
- Subjuntive-Verb Endings: -AR
-
-e
-es
-e
-emos
-eís
-en - Subjuntive:Verb Endings -ER,-IR
-
-a
-as
-a
-amos
-áis
-an - to want
- querer
- to demand
- exigir
- to insist
- insistir en
- to order
- mandar
- to ask
- pedir
- to beg
- rogar
- to really beg
- suplicar
- to advise
- aconsejar
- to recommend
- recommendar
- to suggest
- sugerir
- to let
- dejar
- to allow, permit
- permitir
- to wish
- desear
- to hope
- esperar
- let's hope that
- ojalá que
- to prevent
- impedir
- to be opposed to
- oponerse a
- to forbid
- prohibir
- to prefer
- preferir
- it's good that
- es bueno que
- it's bad that
- es malo que
- it's better that
- es mejor que
- it's necessary that
- es necesario que
- it's imperative that
- es indispensable que
- it's important that
- es importante que
- it's necessary (precise) that
- es preciso que
- it's pleasent that
- es agradable que
- it's fair that
- es justo que
- it's absurd that
- es absurdo que
- it's ridiculous that
- es ridículo que
- it's strange that
- es raro que
- it's surprising that
- es sorprendente que
- it's scandalous that
- es escandaloso que
- it's too bad that
- es una lástima que
- it's worthwhile that
- vale la pena
- To call attention
-
1.Perdón ______
2.Dispense ______
3.Disculpe la molestia
4.Con permiso ______ - To apologize
-
1.Perdón ______
2.Disculpe ______
3.Lo siento mucho ______
4.Mil disculpas ______