anatomy lab practical 1
Terms
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- Name the important skeletal features of the FRONTAL (1) bone and the important associated structures.
- 1. frontal sinus
- Name the important skeletal features of the OCCIPITAL (5)bone and the important associated structures.
- 4. transverse sulcus (transverse sinus vein)5.posterior cranial fossa (cerebellum)
- Name the important skeletal features of the ETHMOID (6)bone and the important associated structures.
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4. perpendicular plate
5. superior nasal conchae
6. middle nasal conchae - Name the important skeletal features of the SPHENOID (8)bone and the important associated structures.
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7. sella turcica (pituitary gland)
8. superior orbital fissure (ophthalmic nerve) - Name the important skeletal features of the TEMPORAL(9)bone and the important associated structures.
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7. Stylomastoid foramen (facial nerve)
8. ear ossicles
9. zygomatic process - Name the important skeletal features of the PARIETAL (4)bone and the important associated structures.
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1. coronal suture
2. sagittal suture
3. lambdoidal suture
4. squamosal suture - Name the important skeletal features of the MANDIBLE (4)bone and the important associated structures.
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3. coronoid process
4. condylar process - Name the important skeletal features of the MAXILLA (3)bone and the important associated structures.
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1. maxillary sinus
2. infraorbital foramen (infraorbital vessels/nerves)
3. inferior orbital fissure - Name the other bones of the SKULL.
- zygomatic, palatine, nasal, inferior nasal conchae, vomer, lacrimal (nasolacrimal canal), hyoid
- Name the important features of VERTEBRAE (14).
- 14. odontoid process (aka dens) - axis only
- Name the important features of the RIBS (3)
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1. head
2. neck
3. tubercle - Name the important features of the STERNUM (3)
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1. body
2. manubrium
3. xiphoid process - Name the important features of the SCAPULA (7)
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5. subscapular fossa
6. acromion
7. coracoid process - Name the important features of the HUMERUS (10)
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9. Deltoid tuberosity
10. Olecranon fossa - Name the important features of the ULNA (5)
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4. Styloid process
5. Coronoid process - Name the important features of the RADIUS (4)
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1. Head
2. Neck
3. Radial tuberosity
4. Styloid process - Name the bones of the hand
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carpals (8)
metacarpals (1-5)
phalanges (proximal, middle, distal) - Name the important features of the OS COXAE (4)
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1. Sacroiliac joint
2. Obturator foramen
3. Acetabulum
4. Pubic Symphysis - Name the important features of the ILIUM (4)
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1. iliac crest
2. anterior superior spine
3. anterior inferior spine
4. greater sciatic notch(nrv) - Name the important features of the ISCHIUM (2)
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1. ischial spine
2. ischial tuberosity - Name the important features of the FEMUR (9)
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6. lateral condyle
7. medial epicondyle
8. lateral epicondyle
9. linea aspera - Name the important features of the TIBIA (4)
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1. tibial tuberosity
2. medial condyle
3. later condyle
4. medial malleolus - Name the important features of the FIBULA (2)
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1. head
2. lateral malleolus - Name the bones of the foot
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1. tarsals (talus and calcaneus) (7 each foot)
2. metatarsals (1-5)
3. phalanges (14) - Name the importan features of the KNEE JOINT (19).
- 19. nutrient foramina (holes on outside of bone, under periosteum)