Art Fundamentals 2
Terms
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- Analagous
- colors sit side by side on the color wheel and share a common hue
- Pigments
- are colored powders that form paint when mixed with a binder
- Line
- is a continuous mark made on a surface by a moving instrument
- Tint
- is created by adding white to a hue to create a lighter value
- Implied line
- is a series of points that the viewers eye automatically connects
- black
- objects absorb all light wwaves ande as a result we see the absence of color
- Complementary
- Orange and blue are ________ colors
- organic
- natural shapes like leaves and amoeba are called__________
- focal point/emphasis
- is created when one part of an object is dominant over all others
- rhythm
- is the principle of art that indicates movement by the repetition of elements
- unity
- is the quality of wholeness or oneness that is acheived through the effective use of the elements and principles of art
- motif/module
- is a unit that is repeated in visual rhythm
- radial
- is a type of balance that occurs when the elements of design radiate out from a central point
- shade
- if i wanted the dark value of a hue, i would add black in order to create_______
- highlights
- are small areas of white used to show the brightest spots
- form
- when a shape takes on the third dimension of depth it is referred to as a ________
- texture
- appeals to our sense of touch
- color wheel
- the full spectrum of color bent into a circle is called a _______ ________
- split complementary color scheme
- a hue plus the two colors on either side of its compliment is called _____ _____ _____
- symmetrical balance
- when the elements on both sides of an imaginary central line appear to be about equal in shpe, weight, value, and color
- chiaroscuro
- this is the italian word for modeling or shading
- intensity
- the brightness or dullness of a hue
- color spectrum
- light passing through a prism that is separated into bands of color
- monochromatic
- a color scheme that uses only tints and shades of one hue
- hue
- pure color
- abritrary color
- an expressive choice of color based on preference
- optical color
- the color of an object that people actually perceive
- emphasis
- a technique for creating a focal point by using differences in elements
- value
- the element of art that describes the darkness or lightness of an object
- contrast
- is the principle of art that is concerned with difference
- what is a focal point?
- first place you look/demands attention
- what is a motif?
- 2D unit/repeated in visual rhythm
- The word calligraphy mean:
- beautiful writing
- a gesture drawing is...
- 2 vanishing points
- foreshortening is used when an artist......
- object recedes into space abruptly
- this is a type of rhythm that changes its motif each time it is repeated.
- progressive
- relief sculpture is....
- objects protruding from a flat surface
- a color triad consists of....
- 3 colors spaced equally on a color wheel
- describe the similarities and differences between a motif and a moduale
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motif is repeated 2D unit and module is repeated 3D unit
the are both repeated in visual rhythm - discuss the concept of point of view in relation to space
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pov- mouse would see it dif. from giraffe
see things from def. places and or angles/angle at which you see an object - what is the difference between visual rhythm and kinetic rhythm
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visual-2D/moves your eyes around
kinetic-3D/exists in real world/movement/play - Describe the golden mean and state one of its uses in art history
- renaissance/line is divided in 2 parts so that the smaller section of the line has the same proportion (ratio) to the larger section of line as the larger section has to the entire line 1:6