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A.P. Euro Chap 29

Terms

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Nazi-Soviet Pact
treaty between germany and russia. germany trying to avoid two front war. once france fell however, russia mobilized.
september 1, 1939
date germany invades poland
Franco
leader of spain 1939 until his death in 1975
eisenhower
34th pres. supreme allied commander in europe.
stalingrad
considered the turning point of the european theater of the war, the soviets beat the germans but at no msall cost, over 1.5 mill casualties.
March on Rome
strike led by mussolini, 30,000 black shirts marched into city from all sides
el alamain
battle to stop axis powers in africa.
guadalcanal, solomon, marshall, iwo jima, guam, okinawa
sequence of islands hopped.
may 8, 1945
date VE day.
rommel
also known as the desert fox. leader of the afrika korps.
Dunkirk
battle in which british forces tred to help the french but were cut off by the germans, the germans could have fought brittish, but britts. escaped in small boats..
midway
major naval battle between america and japan. american won with 1/4 the losses of japan.
bataan peninsula
forced march of 100,000 american soldiers by japanses foreces after three monts of fighting. thousands died during the march by gunshot or beheading, others were killed less pleasantly.
eisenhower, patton, macarthur, bradley
american generals
september 2, 1945
date wwii officially ends, japanese sign on missouri
october 29, 1929
date black tuesday
utah american, omaha american, gold british, sword british, juno canadian
beaches of normandy
chamberlain
was brit. prime minister. but was replaced by Churchill after Hitler broke their peace treaty.
hindenburg
a war hero, was elected to be german president when he was 84 and in poor health. the nazis took full advantage of his old age
de gaulle
brigadier general in french army. defeated a german attack using only tanks.
december 7, 1941
date of pearl harbor
nuremberg laws
laws that explained who was german and who wasn't. you needed 4 german g-parents,

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