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Anatomy 4

Terms

undefined, object
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sarcomere
the basic contractile unit of striated muscle
puri
pus
blepharoclonus
alternate contraction and relaxation of the muscles of the eyelids
septal
relating to a septum
pyrosis
heartburn; substernal pain or burning sensation
sarcolemma
the plasma membrane sheath enveloping a muscle fiber
pyro
heat, fire
ossiferous
containing or producing bone
neurospasm
muscular spasm or twitching caused by a disordered nerve supply
pyreto
fever
spasmolytic
an agent that relieves smooth muscle spasms
electrocardiography
the process of recording electrical currents from the heart
pyogenesis
producing pus
py
pus
adduct
to move a limb or any other part toward the midline of the body
enterotomy
incision into the intestine
tetan
convulsive tension
prophylaxis
the prevention of disease
phylaxis
protection against infection
neurolemma
the sheath encasing the axon of a nerve fiber
puriform
resembling pus
electrocardiograph
instrument used for recording the potential of the electrical currents that traverse the heart and initiate its contraction
electromyogram
a graphical representation of the electrical currents associated with muscular contractions
derma
skin
asthenia
weakness
otomy
an incision or cutting into
graph
an instrument that records
purulent
containing or consisting pus
myositis
inflammation of muscle tissue
spasm
a sudden involuntary muscular contraction
myo
muscle
clonus
rapid alteration between contraction and relaxation of muscle
ectopic
out of place
tetanus
acute infectious disease marked by tonic spasms
electrocardiogram
the graphic representation of the heart's electrical activity
antiseptic
substance/agent capable of preventing infection by inhibiting growth of infectious agents
ad
to, toward
neuro
nervous tissue
ferent
to convey, produce
ec
out of, away from
exocrine
denoting a gland that secretes outwardly through ducts
afferent
brining toward or into
sarco
denotes a muscular substance or a resemblance to flesh
myasthenia
muscular weakness
sympathomimetic
denotes mimicking of the actions of the sympathetic nervous system
syn
with, together
aseptic
condition in which living pathogens are absent
septo
septum (dividing wall)
efferent
conducting outward
neurology
the branch of medical science concerned with the nervous system and its disorders
electro
electricity
syndrome
the aggregate of signs and symptoms associated with any disease
dermatology
the medical specialty concerned with diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders
febrile
denoting or relating to a fever
sepsis
the presence of various pus-forming and other pathogenic organisms
antipyretic
relieving or reducing fever, or a substance
pyodermatitis
this is a pus-producing inflammation of the skin
lemma
sheath or envelope
myalgia
pain in the muscles
laparotomy
a transabdominal incision into the peritoneal cavity
pyogen
an agent that causes the formation of pus
pyrogen
a fever-producing substance
gram
a recording
graphy
process of recording

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