GRE Vocabs D-E
Terms
undefined, object
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- damp
- to diminish the intensity or check something
- dampen
- å¼±ã‚ã‚‹ã€æ¹¿ã‚‰ã›ã‚‹ã€éˆã‚‰ã›ã‚‹
- dearth
- scarcity, lack
- debacle
- ruin, collapse
- debilitate
- to weaken
- debonair
- courteous, gracious and having a sophisticated charm
- debris
- the scattered remains of something broken
- decade
- ten years
- decadence
- decay
- decamp
- to depart secretly or suddenly
- decanter
- a bottle with a stopper for serving wine
- decapitate
- behead
- decelerate
- to decrease the velocity of
- decency
- the state of being decent; propriety
- decipher
- to read or interpret
- declaim
- speak loudly
- decoration
- an emblem of honor, such as a medal or badge
- decorum
- politeness, correct behavior
- decrepit
- broken down, worn out
- deem
- to believe, judge
- defamatory
- damaging character by false reports
- defect
- the lack of something necessary
- deflection
- deviation (deviation of an indicator of measuring instrument)
- degrade
- to make contemptible, lower
- delegate
- to authorize and send as one's representative
- delegation
- a person officially appointed to represent
- deleterious
- bad, harmful
- delineation
- sketch, description in words
- delirium
- a temporary state of mental confusion
- delude
- to fool
- deluge
- to flood
- delve
- to dig, do research
- demeanor
- conduct, bearing
- demur
- to object
- denigrate
- to blacken, belittle, defame, disparage
- denote
- to indicate, show, mean
- denouement
- an outcome or solution
- depict
- to describe clearly, picture, portray
- deplorable
- sad, pitiable
- deploy
- to position forces according to a plan
- depravity
- å •è½ã€è…æ•—ã€æ‚ªè¡Œ
- deprecate
- express disapproval, disparage, belittle
- depredate
- to ravage or detroy(略奪ã™ã‚‹ã€å¼·å¥ªã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- derelict
- 放棄ã•れãŸã€è¦‹æ¨ã¦ã‚‰ã‚ŒãŸ
- deride
- to ridicule, scoff at
- derision
- scorn, ridicule, contemptuous treatment
- derived
- descended from, received from a source
- derogatory
- belittling, disparaging
- desecrate
- 神è–を汚ã™ã€å†’æ¶œã™ã‚‹
- deserter
- 見æ¨ã¦ã‚‹äººã€è„±èµ°å…µã€è„±å…šè€…
- desist
- to cease
- destitution
- extreme poverty
- desuetude
- disuse(廃絶)
- desultory
- occurring by chance, disconnected, random
- detect
- 見ã¤ã‘ã‚‹ã€è¦‹ç ´ã‚‹ã€è¦‹æŠœã
- détente
- a relaxing or easing, esp. of international tension
- deter
- to hinder, discourage
- deterioration
- decay, diminishing in quality or value
- detraction
- verbal attack, aspersion, slandering
- detriment
- injury, damage, hurt
- devout
- religious, sincere
- dexterity
- mental or physical skill(器用ã•)
- diaphanous
- transparent, gauzy(é€ã‘ã¦è¦‹ãˆã‚‹ã€é€æ˜Žãªï¼‰
- diatribe
- bitter criticism
- digress
- to turn aside from the main subject
- dilettante
- one who has great interest, but little knowledge
- diligence
- steady effort, assiduity, attentive care
- diminutive
- extremely small in size
- dimness
- state of lacking in brightness
- din
- loud sustained noise
- disburse
- to pay out; expend
- discern
- to perceive
- disciple
- follower
- discomfit
- to defeat, put down
- disconcerting
- causing an emotional disturbance
- discourse
- an extended expression of thought
- discredit
- to refuse to believe, cause to be doubted
- discreet
- careful, cautious, prudent
- disdain
- 軽蔑ã€ä¾®è”‘・ãªã„ãŒã—ã‚ã«ã™ã‚‹
- disgruntled
- unhappy, displeased
- disheveled
- disorderly clothing or hair
- dislodge
- to remove from a position
- dismantle
- to strip of covering, take apart
- disparage
- to discredit, belittle
- disparate
- different
- dispersed
- scattered, spread, broken up
- dispersion
- the act or process of dispersing
- disseminate
- to spread, scatter
- dissent
- to differ, disagree, protest
- dissolution
- disintegration, looseness in morals(崩壊ã€è§£ä½“ã€è§£æ•£ï¼‰
- dissuade
- to deter from a course of action by persuasion
- distill
- to separate or extract the essential elements of
- distort
- misrepresent, misshape
- distract
- to cause to turn away from the original focus
- distrait
- absent-minded, especially due to anxiety
- distraught
- mentally confused, crazed
- dither
- a state of indecisive agitation (ã†ã‚ãŸãˆã‚‹ï¼‰
- diversity
- variety, change
- divulge
- to disclose, reveal
- docile
- easy to manage
- doddering
- trembling, shaking(よã‚ã‚ˆã‚æ©ã)
- dodge
- to avoid (a blow, for example) by moving quickly
- doleful
- sad, melancholy
- domicile
- home
- dormant
- resting, asleep
- doublet
- a close-fitting jacket
- downpour
- a heavy fall of rain
- drain
- to draw off (a liquid) by a gradual process
- dregs
- most worthless part
- droplet
- 水滴
- drub
- to berate harshly; to beat the ground
- drudgery
- unpleasant, dull, or hard work
- dubious
- doubtful, questionable, uncertain
- dulcet
- sweet or melodious to the ear
- dupe
- a person easily tricked
- duplicity
- cunning, trickery
- duress
- compulsion, force(強è¦ã€ç›£ç¦ã€å¼·è¿«ã€æ‹˜æŸï¼‰
- dye
- 染料ã€è‰²ç´ ã€æŸ“ã‚ã‚‹ã€ç€è‰²ã™ã‚‹
- dynamo
- generator; forceful, energetic person(元気ã„ã£ã±ã„ã®äººï¼‰
- dyspeptic
- grouchy; gloomy(消化ä¸è‰¯ã®ï¼‰
- ebullience
- the quality of lively, enthusiastic expression of thoughts
- edgy
- nervous or irritable
- edifice
- a building
- edifying
- enlightening, informative(啓発ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- efface
- æ‹ã„åŽ»ã‚‹ã€æ¶ˆã™ã€å‰Šé™¤ã™ã‚‹
- efficacy
- power to produce an effect
- effigy
- a likeness (usually of a hated person)(例:è—人形)
- effrontery
- boldness
- effusive
- 感情をむã出ã—ã«ã—ãŸ
- egotist
- a vain, conceited person
- egregious
- remarkably bad
- elapse
- to slip by
- elated
- 鼻を高ãã™ã‚‹ã€å¤§å¾—æ„ã§ã€èª¿åã«ä¹—ã‚‹
- elicit
- to draw forth
- elongate
- to make or grow longer
- elucidate
- to make clear
- elusive
- hard to grasp
- elusiveness
- tendency to adroitly escape
- emaciated
- abnormally thin, wasted away
- embellish
- to adorn, touch up
- embellishment
- decoration
- eminent
- of high reputation, outstanding
- emissary
- an agent
- emit
- to give off
- emulate
- to rival, strive to equal
- encomium
- high praise
- encumbrance
- burden, handicap, load
- encyclopedic
- extensive
- engrossed
- absorbed(没é ã—ãŸã€å¤¢ä¸ã«ãªã£ãŸï¼‰
- enhance
- intensify, heighten
- enigma
- riddle
- ennui
- boredom
- enormity
- evilness(極悪ã€å¤§ç½ªã€é‡å¤§ãªéŽã¡ï¼‰
- entourage
- group of attendants
- entreaty
- appeal, plea
- enumerate
- to count off or name one by one; list
- enunciate
- to utter, proclaim
- epic
- an extended narrative poem
- epicure
- 美食家
- epidemic
- a rapid spread, growth, or development
- episode
- an event that is part of a larger sequence
- epithet
- disparaging word or phrase
- epitome
- person or thing that embodies or represents the best
- equanimity
- calmness, self-control(è½ã¡ç€ãã€å¹³é™ã€æ²ˆç€ï¼‰
- eradicate
- to wipe out
- errant
- traveling, itinerant, peripatetic
- erratic
- lacking consistency, regularity, or uniformity
- erudite
- very scholarly
- eruption
- bursting out
- escalation
- an increase, intensification
- eschew
- to avoid
- essay
- to test or try; attempt, experiment
- estimable
- worthy, formidable
- ethics
- code of principles
- euphemism
- a less offensive term(婉曲表ç¾ï¼‰
- euphoric
- å¹¸ç¦æ„Ÿã«æº¢ã‚ŒãŸ
- evade
- to avoid giving a direct answer to
- evaluate
- to appraise, find the value of
- evanescent
- fleeting, passing, momentary
- eventuate
- to result finally
- evince
- to show plainly, exhibit
- exacerbate
- to irritate, make worse
- exact
- to demand, call for, require, take
- exalt
- to glorify, praise, or honor
- excoriate
- to censure scathingly, to upbraid
- excretion
- the matter that is so excreted (排出)
- excruciating
- agonizing, torturing
- execrable
- 忌ã¾ã‚ã—ã„ã€ç²—悪ãª
- exemplary
- 模範的ãªã€å…¸åž‹çš„ãªã€ç«‹æ´¾ãª
- exhort
- urge strongly, advise
- exonerate
- to free from guilt
- expatiate
- discuss about at length(詳細ã«è©±ã™ã€é•·ã€…ã¨è©±ã™ï¼‰
- expatriate
- an exile
- expedient
- advisable, fit
- expedite
- to carry out promptly
- expel
- to force or drive out, to force to leave
- expiate
- 罪ãªã©ã‚’償ã†
- exploit
- to profit by, utilize
- exponent
- one that represents
- expunge
- to erase
- expurgate
- to remove objectionable parts or passages
- extant
- still existing
- extenuating
- lessening the magnitude or seriousness of
- extinct
- no longer existing
- extirpate
- to destroy, exterminate, cut out
- extol
- to praise highly
- extortion
- getting money by threats
- extraneous
- foreign, not belonging
- extricate
- 解放ã™ã‚‹ã€è‡ªç”±ã«ã™ã‚‹ã€æ•‘ã„出ã™
- extrinsic
- foreign, coming from outside
- exuberant
- full of unrestrained enthusiasm or joy
- exult
- to rejoice greatly
- exultation
- a feeling of extreme joy