Semester Exam Vocab Cards
Terms
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- litterae, arum f. (pl)
- an epistle (letter)
- fma, ae f.
- report, fame, reputation
- ludus, i m.
- school, game, play
- concordia, ae f.
- harmony
- victoria, ae f.
- victory
- nauta, ae m.
- sailor
- finitimus, i m.
- neighbor
- materia, ae f.
- material, timber
- littera, ae f.
- letter (of the alphabet)
- silva, ae f.
- forest, woods
- liber, libri m.
- book
- cena, ae f.
- dinner
- praeda, ae f.
- loot, booty
- familia, ae f.
- family
- locus, i m.
- place
- amicitia, ae f.
- friendship
- femina, ae f.
- woman, wife
- aqua, ae f.
- water
- somnus, i m.
- sleep
- patria, ae f.
- country/fatherland
- poena, ae f.
- punishment, penalty
- colonus, i m.
- settler
- adulescentulus, i m.
- young man
- causa, ae f.
- cause/reason, case
- memoria, ae f.
- memory
- terra, ae f.
- land, earth
- terminus, i m.
- end, boundary
- lingua, ae f.
- tongue, language
- provincia, ae f.
- province
- via, ae f.
- road, way, street, journey
- liberi, liberorum m.(pl)
- children
- casa, ae f.
- house
- iniuria, ae f.
- injustice, wrong
- fortuna, ae f.
- luck, fortune
- grammaticus, i m.
- school teacher
- mensa, ae f.
- table
- hora, ae f.
- hour
- puella, ae f.
- girl
- populus, i m.
- people
- disciplina, ae f.
- training/instruction
- filia, ae f.
- daughter
- poeta, ae m.
- poet
- pugna, ae f.
- fight, battle
- feriae, arum f.(pl)
- holiday
- scio, scire, scivi, scitus
- to know
- agricola, ae m.
- farmer
- per-venio, per-venire, per-veni, per-venturus
- to arrive
- sportula, ae f.
- small gift-basket
- efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
- to bring about
- insula, ae f.
- island
- a-mitto, a-mittere, a-misi, a-missus
- to lose, send away
- schola, ae f.
- school
- con-venio, con-venire, con-veni, con-venturus
- to come together
- filius, fili m. son
- son
- gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
- to carry on
- gloria, ae f.
- glory
- afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus
- to affect, afflict with
- vita, ae f.
- life
- fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus
- to run away, flee
- sententia, ae f.
- motto, feeling
- proelium committo
- to begin battle
- medicus, i m.
- doctor
- duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
- to lead, draw
- ira, ae f.
-
anger
- incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
- to begin/take to
- captivus, i m.
- prisoner
- accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
- to recieve
- dea, ae f.
- goddess
- re-duco, re-ducere, re-duxi, re-ductus
- to lead back
- equus, equi m.
- horse
- capio, capere, cepi, captus
- to take, seize
- frumentum, i n.
- grain
- facio, facere, feci, factus
- to do, make
- liber, libera, liberum
- free
- dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
- to say, tell
- loca, locorum n. (pl only)
- places
- audio, audire, audivi, auditus
- to hear
- templum, i n.
- temple
- lego, legere, legi, lectus
- to read, collect, pick
- noster, nostra, nostrum
- our, ours
- clarus, a, um
- clear, famous
- oppidum, i n.
- town
- totus, a, um
- whole, all
- atrium, atri n.
- entry hall
- longus, a, um
- long
- deus, i m.
- god
- et
- and
- tardus, a, um
- later, slow
- munio, munire, munivi, munitus
- to fortify
- cibus, cibi m.
- food
- habeo, habere, habui, habitus
- to have, hold
- tertius, a, um
- third
- novus, a, um
- new, strange
- arma, orum n.(pl)
- arms/weapons
- amo, are, avi, atus
- to love, like
- animi, orum m. (pl)
- courage
- adoro, are, avi, atus
- to worship
- corium, i n.
- skin, leather
- benigne
- thank you
- firmus, a, um
- strong, firm
- ibi
- ther (in that place)
- perpetuus, a, um
- constant
- habito, are, avi, atus
- to live, dwell
- latus, a, um
- wide
- sed
- but
- pretium, preti n.
- price
- olim
- once, formerly, sometime
- gladius, gladi m.
- sword
- minime
- no
- otium, oti n.
- leisure
- paro, are, avi, atus
- to prepare, get, get ready
- altus, a, um
- high, deep
- occupo, are, avi, atus
- to seize
- socius, soci m.
- ally/comrade
- primo
- at first
- discipulus, i m.
- student
- monstro, are, avi, atus
- to point out, show
- castra, castrorum n. (pl)
- camp
- porto, are, avi, atus
- to carry
- pauci, paucae, pauca
- a few, few
- in +ablative
- in, on
- reliquus, a, um
- remaining, rest (of)
- sine +ablative
- without
- dominus, i m.
- master
- ferio, ferire, ferivi, feritus
- to hit/strike
- verbum, i n.
- word
- ex-clamo, are, avi, atus
- to shout
- secundus, a, um
- second, favorable
- exspecto, are, avi, atus
- to await/look out for
- consilium, consili n.
- plan, advice
- bellum, i n.
- war
- maturo, are, avi, atus
- to hasten
- sacer, sacra, sacrum
- sacred
- servo, are, avi, atus
- to save, guard
- pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
- beautiful
- etiam
- even, also
- studia, studiorum n. pl
- studies
- sum, esse, fui, futurus
- to be
- amicus, i m.
- friend
- e or ex +ablative
- out of, from, out from
- vir, viri m.
- man
- causam agere
- to plead a case
- singuli, ae, a (plural only)
- one at a time
- Romanus, a, um
- Roman
- signum, i n.
- sign/signal
- macte
- well done
- finitimus, a, um
- neighboring
-
quis
- who??
- aequus, a, um
- even, just, calm
- interim
- meanwhile
- puer, pueri m.
- boy
- specto, are, avi, atus
- to look at, watch
- caper, capri m.
- goat
- meus, a, um
- my
- anumus, animi m.
- soul, mind, spirit
- hodie
- today
- verus, a, um
- true/real
- e-voco, are, avi, atus
- to summon/call out
- vester, vestra, vestrum
- your, yours(referring to more than one person)
- est
- he, she, it is, there is
- medius, a, um
- neighboring
- cras
- tomorrow
- annus, i m.
- year
- libero, are, avi, atus
- to free
- servus, i m.
- slave, servant
- cur
- why
- magister, magistri m.
- teacher
- saepe
- often
- ager, agri m.
- field
- moneo, monere, monui, monitus
- to warn, advise
- nuntius, nunti m.
- messenger
- ubi
- where
- auxilium, auxili n.
- aid/help
- non
- not
- numerus, i m.
- number
- tum
- then
- carrus, i m.
- cart, wagon
- pono, ponere, posui, positus
- to put/place
- tablinum, i n.
- study, den
- quod
- because
- officium, offici n.
- duty, office
- ita
- so
- proelium, proeli n.
- battle
- vale (singular)
- good-bye! to one person
- varius, a, um
- changing, varying
- trans +accusative
- across
- studium, studi n.
- eagerness, interest
- parvus, a, um
- small
- flagellum, i n.
- whip
- nunc
- now
- publicus, a, um
- public
- memoria tenere
- to remember
- decimus, a, um
- tenth
- voco, are, avi, atus
- to call
- ignavus, a, um
- lazy
- magnus, a, um
- great, big
- barbarus, a, um
- foreign
- laudo, are, avi, atus
- to praise
- praemium, praemi n.
- reward
- quid
- what??
- tuus, a, um
- your, yours (referring to one person)
-
quondam
-
once (upon a time)
- commodus, a, um
- suitable, convenient
- ambulo, are, avi, atus
- to walk
- quintus, a, um
- fifth
- gratias agere
- to give thanks (+dat)
- miser, misera, miserum
- poor, wretched
- accedo, accedere, accessi, accessurus
- to approach
- saucius, saucia, saucium
- wounded, hurt
- ad +accusative
- to, toward, near, at
- unda, ae f.
- wave
- a or ab +ablative
- from, away from
- forma, ae f.
- shape
- rego, regere, rexi, rectus
- to rule, reign/guide
- copia, ae f.
- supply, abundance
- prope +accusative
- near
- regina, ae f.
- queen
- cedo, cedere, cessi, cessurus
- to move, retreat, yield
- cura, ae f.
- care, concern
- malus, a, um
- bad
- pecunia, ae f.
-
money
- erant
- they were, there were
- copiae, arum f. (pl)
- troops
- antiquus, a, um
- old, ancient
- pupa, ae f.
- doll, little girl
- nuntio, are, avi, atus
- to announce/report
- migro, are, avi, atus
- to depart
- sacrifico, are, avi, atus
- to sacrifice (+dative)
- traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
- to draw, drag
- nato, are, avi, atus
- to swim
- amicus, a, um
- friendly
- multus, a, um
- much
- in-venio, in-venire, in-veni, in-ventus
- to find, come upon
- defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
- to defend
- planus, a, um
- flat, level
- erat
- he, she, it was, there was
- aut
- or
- doceo, docere, docui, doctus
- to teach
- paene
- almost
- Gallus, a, um
- Gallic (from Gaul)
- viam munire
- to build a road
- propero, are, avi, atus
- to hasten
- beatus, a, um
- happy, blessed
- gratus, a, um
- pleasing, grateful
- semper
- always
- video, videre, vidi, visus
- to see
- salvete (plural)
- hello! to more than one person
- excedo, excedere, excessi, excessurus
- to depart
- postea
- afterwards