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English Vocab 1st 30

Terms

undefined, object
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abjure
verb formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
abrogate
verb revoke formally
abstemious
adj. sparing in consumption of especially food and drink; marked by temperance in indulgence
acumen
noun a tapering point; shrewdness shown by keen insight
antebellum
adj. belonging to a period before a war especially the American Civil War
auspicious
adj. auguring favorable circumstances and good luck
belie
verb represent falsely; be in contradiction with
bellicose
adj. having or showing a ready disposition to fight
bowdlerize
verb edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
chicanery
noun the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)
churlish
adj. having a bad disposition; surly; rude and boorish
circumlocution
noun an indirect way of expressing something; a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things
circumnavigate
verb travel around, either by plane or ship
deciduous
- adj. (of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the growing season; (of teeth, antlers, etc.) being shed at the end of a period of growth
deleterious
adj. harmful to living things
diffident
adj. lacking self-confidence; showing modest reserve
enervate
verb weaken mentally or morally; disturb the composure of
enfranchise
verb grant voting rights; grant freedom to; as from slavery or servitude
epiphany
noun a divine manifestation; twelve days after Christmas; celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus
equinox
noun either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth\'s equator and day and night are of equal length; (astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic
evanescent
adj. tending to vanish like vapor
expurgate
verb edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
facetious
adj. cleverly amusing in tone
fatuous
adj. devoid of intelligence
feckless
adj. generally incompetent and ineffectual; not fit to assume responsibility
fiduciary
noun a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary; adj. relating to or of the nature of a legal trust (i.e. the holding of something in trust for another)
filibuster
noun a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches; a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes; verb obstruct deliberately by delaying; of legislation
gauche
adj. lacking social polish
gerrymander
noun an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage); verb divide unfairly and to one\'s advantage; of voting districts
hegemony
noun the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others

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30

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