Nursing History
Terms
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- 1836
- Theodore Fliedner opens Fliedner Hospital/Training school in germany
- 1850's - 1860's
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Florence Nightingale
-developed 1'st curriculum
-served in crimenean war
-educated at Fleidner traing school
-founder of modern nursing
-developed germ theory
-wrote nursing notes - 1861-1865
-
Dorothea Dix
-served in civil war
-founder of first Nurse corps.
-advocate for mentally ill - 1870's
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Isabella Hamption Robb
-American Nurse training schools - 1873
-
Linda Richards
-first "Trained" Nurse
-graduated new england hospital for women in boston - 1879
-
Mary Eliza Mahoney
-Fist black nurse - 1882
-
Clara Barton
-American Red Cross - 1893
-
Lillian Wald
-Henry St. Settlement -First home visiting nurse org. in the US (new york city immigration period) - 1899
- International Council of Nurses (ICN) established
- 1890-1911
- ANA established
- 1900
-
American Journal of Nursing
-first professional journal for nurses - 1901
- US Amerny Nurse Corp formalized
- 1903
- First Nurse Practice Act
- 1941-1945
-
WWII - Cadet Corp
-GI bill allowed nursed to get higher education - 1942
- State Borad Test Pool Examination (1950 all states using it) now NCLEX
- 1952
-
ANA & NLN restructured
ANA-standards for practicing nursing
NLN-deals w/ education - 1953
-
NSNA (National student nurses association) formed
First doctoral program (Pittsburg) - 1970's
-
Ex0panded practic acts
Nuse practioners, certication - 1983
-
DRG's - Diagnotic Related Grouping
-how insurance Co.'s decide on reimbursement - 1985
-
ANA proposal - two levels: registered, associates
(profession vs. technical)