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Med Terms Chap. 5

Terms

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cheil/o
lip/lips
col/o
colon
dent/o
teeth
esophag/o
esophagu/o
gingiv/o
gums
gloss/o
tongue
hepat/o
liver
pancreat/o
pancreas
proct/o
anus and rectum
rect/o
rectum
stomat/o
mouth
-clysis
irrigation
-ectasia
dilation, stretching
-scope,-scopy
look, examine
-toxin
poison
enter/o
intestine
an/o
anus
cholecyst
gallbladder
cheilitis
inflammation of the lips
cheiloplasty
plastic surgery of the lips
colic
pertaining to the colon or large intestine
colitis
inflammation of the colon or large intestine
colostomy
making a new opening into the colon (permanent)
dentalgia
toothache
enterocele
intestinal hernia
enteroclysis
irrigation, washing out of the small intestine
enterotoxin
posioning of the small intestine
esophagogastroscopy
examination of the esophagus and stomach
gastrectasia
strecthing of the stomach
gastrorrhagia
hemmorage if the stomach
gingivectomy
surgical excision of gum tissue
gingivoglossitis
imflammation of the gums and tongue
glossospasm
spasm of the tongue
hepatitis
inflammation of the liver
hepatomegaly
abnormal condition of enlargement of the liver
hepatorrhagia
hemorrage of the liver
hypoglossal
under the tongue
pancreatectomy
excision of part or all of the pancreas
proctoclysis
washing or irrigation of the anus & rectum
protoscopy
examination of the anus and rectum
rectal
pertaining to the rectum
stomatitis
inflammation of the mouth
stomatorrhagia
hemmorage of the mouth
algesia
sense of pain
angi/o
vessel
arteri/o
artery
cardiac arrest
stopped heart
dactyl/o
fingers
defibrillation
heart shocked to a regular heartbeat
embolism
obstruction of a blood vessel
embolus
foreign particle in the bloodstream
esthesia
feeling, sensation
fibrillation
very fast, irregular heartbeat
myel/o
spinal cord, bone marrow
phas/o
speech
phleb/o
vein
plas/o
formation
thrombosis
bloodclot occluding a vessel
thrombus
a blood clot
dys-
bad, difficult, painful
-emia
blood
macro-
large
micro-
small, very small
poly-
many
sum-, syn-
together
-orrhexis
rupture, bursting apart
-tripsy
rubbing, crushing
analgesia
without or absent pain
anemia
without blood
anesthesiologist
a person that administers drug that causes censation of pain.

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