world civ chapter 13 section 1 quiz

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How many crew members were on board?: 25 to 60 men
Why were they pale?: They lived closer to the equator
Where is Anglo Saxon?: Anglo Saxon is in the UK
What was an advantage to their ships?: they could reach far inland by river or stream
What was an advantage to marrying the princess?: He gained land and allies.
What did Charlemagne establish?: Schools and churches
Where did the Middle Ages take place?: Western Europe
Who were famous MOPs?: Pepin II, Charles Martel, Pepin III
What was a layman?: Not knowledgable in a certain area
Where does Seine River flow thru?: The Seine River flows thru Paris.
What is another name for Medieval?: Middle Ages
Where was Charlemagne's capital?: Aix la Chapelle
Who was the only surviving son of Charlemagne?: Louis the Pious
What is modern day in the Vikings?: Scandanavia is modern day Vikings
What were there names?: Charles the Bald, Louis the German, and Lothair
What is missi dominici?: they were officials that were sent to observe the counts
What is the modern city of the Papal States?: Vatican City
What type of father wa Einhard?: he was a very overprotective dad; especially over his daughters
What river is London on?: London is on the Thames River
What was Charlemagne worried about, once crowned by the Pope?: If the Pope can crown Charlemagne, could he take the crown away from him and crown someone else.
WHo did Clovis marry?: a Burgandy princess
WHo were these officials?: loyal, close friends and family
Who else wanted to build a new Rome?: Justinian
What is Aquitane?: Aquitane is a region.
What was a problem with copying manuscripts?: it was difficult to read others handwriting; hard to understand
What is a very famous battle that took place in the city Hastings?: The Battle of Hastings took place in Hastings
Why?: There name has a negative connotation and are known for piratical raids
Are all northman Vikings?: NO but all Vikings are Northmen
Why was Normandy famous?: They were famous because of the D'day Operation.
What religion does Clovis convert to?: Christianity
What is a nickname for Paris?: The City of Lights
What did Pepin II do?: He united the Frankish Tribes
WHo were invading the Frankish Empire?: the Muslims, Magyars, Vikings
Was he a warrior?: YES
What is a Mayor of the Palace?: Chief of royal household
Who were the counts?: trusted people
How did he try to become king?: He seeked the support of the Pope.
What did Charlemagne divide the land into?: Regions
What is the longest river in Western Europe?: The Danube River is the longest river
What is the modern day name for Aix la Chapelle?: Aachen, Germany
What river is west of the Rhine River?: Aix la Chapelle is west of the Rhine River
Who called Charlemagne a layman?: Einhard
How many regions were there?: 300
Who are the Lombards?: A germanic tribe
Was he forceful?: YES
What is Spain and Portugal known as together?: Spain and Portugal are know as the Iberian Peninsula.
What was Charlemagne also known as?: Charles the Great
WHat was a nickname for the Merovingians?: Rois Faineants
What was Charlemagnes solution?: He formed a new writing style to keep documents preserved
Which way did the Danube River flow?: The Danube River flowed Southeast
Who were the Saxons and Avars?: Germanic tribes
What does Pepin III gain from this defeat?: He gains land called the Papal States
Were most scared of them?: YES
Who crowns Pepin III king?: The pope
What countries are the Alps in?: Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Germany, and France.
WHo was Charlemage?: Pepin III's son
What were nicknames for the Vikings?: Norseman or Norse, Northman, and the Danes
Why were ther overlapping planks good?: it made the ships stronger and faster
What is the most important river in Europe?: The Rhine River
Who were the regions ruled by?: Counts
What did that mean?: It meant Charlemagne was not a clergy
WHo eventually becomes kings?: the MOPs
What's the difference between and empire and a kingdom?: An empire is made up of different groups and tribes of people and a kingdom is one group or tribe.
What did Charles Martel do?: He defeated the Moors at the Battle of Tours
What is a monastery?: places built by the church and not in populated cities, for monks to devote their lives to god.
Define Middle Ages: The period in Western European history between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance
How do we know about the Vikings?: DNA and Chronicals
What is the source of the Danube River?: The Danube River's source is from the Alps
Once Louis the Pious died, how was the kingdom split?: It was split between his 3 sons.
What was Charles befeore he was a MOP?: Military leader
What is DNA?: Genetic makeup
What is liberal education?: general education
Did he create an efficient government?: YES
Why is this so important?: The Pope supports him
Define Magyars: Nomadic group who invaded Europe. They eventually settled in modern Hungary.
What type of leader was he?: weak and short-sighted
What were the 5 Scandanavian countries of the Vikings?: Denmark, Norway, Finland, Iceland, and Sweden
What was Pepin III's thoughts on being MOP?: He didnt want to be MOP; he wanted to be King
Define medieval: medieval is the period of western European history known as the Middle Ages
Where was DNA found?: in their tombs
What did the Treaty of Verdun create?: A weaker, smaller kingdom
What is a MOP simmilar to?: An assistant or secretary
How did he expand his kingdom?: He conquered the Saxons, Avars, and Muslims
Where is the mouth of the Rhine River?: The North Sea
Did the counts become more self-governing?: YES
What was Pepin III also known as?: The Short
What was this new writing style called?: Carolingian Miniscule
What was this donation called?: The Donation of Pepin
What is rhetoric?: Form of speech
What were some qualities of Louis?: he was well-educated and religous
Where did the missi dominici officials live?: In the capital city
Why was he crowned "Emperor of the Romans"?: Because what he created was close to a new Roman Empire
When was the English Channel chunnel built?: Built in 1994
What were his successors called?: Merovingians
Who is more respected? THe emperor or king?: The emperor because it was more difficult to rule an empire
Who does he allie with?: The Germans and the French
What caused the decline of the Frankish Empire?: 1. Weak rulers 2. Treaty of Verdun 3. Invasions
Does the Pope support Pepin III as king?: YES
What does pious mean?: Religious
What is the timeframe of the Middle Ages?: 500AD to 1500AD
What do the Vikings look like?: Tall, pale skin, blue-eyed, light hair
Which mountains are north of the Black Sea?: The Carpathian Mountains are north of the Black Sea.
Why?: Because the real kings were weak and the MOPs were doing all of the work
What were newly conquered lands called?: Marches
What were his 2 accomplishments?: 1. expands the kingdom 2. crowned "Emperor of the Romans"
What were the Vikings ships made of?: wooden longships with sails and oars
What is the source of the Rhine River?: The Rhine River's source is from the Alps
How long is the English Channel chunnel?: 23 miles long
When was the D'day Operation?: June 6, 1944
How do you say Charlemagne in German?: Carl de Grosse
WHo was Normandy settled by?: Normandy was settled by the Normans
Who were teh Vikings really good at?: being sailors
Who was Charles Martel's son?: Pepin III
What is an autonomy?: self-government
What was special about Einhard?: He cared for teh poor, was a religious Christian, was caring, and dontaed lots of his money.
What was the D'day Operation?: When the allies invaded.
What language does Charlemagne come from?: French
Where is Danelaw?: Danelaw is in the UK
Define Vikings: Germanic people from Scandinavia who often raided western Europe during the AD800s and AD900s.
What is a chronical?: daily events written by the churches
What is the capital of France?: Paris
Once Clovis dies, who rules the kingdom?: THe kingdom is divided among ALL male heirs
What is a chunnel?: a channel and tunnel
How many men would be on board if it was a large ship?: 100 or more men
Where is the mouth of the Danube River?: The Black Sea
Does he have a connection with the church?: YES
Why were they nicknamed this?: Because it means lazy; all the kings were lazy; NOT CLOVIS
How do you say Charlemagne in English?: Charles the Great
What is Normandy?: Normandy is a region
Who did Pepin III defeat?: the Lombards
Was Charlemagne born a king or MOP?: King; b/c his father was Pepin III
Which 2 countries does the English Channel connect?: Connects the UK to Franc
What was Charles Martel also known as?: Charles the Hammer
What is an Eddas?: collection of folktales and beliefs
Who was the first king of the Franks?: Clovis
Who is a famous person from Aquitane?: Eleanor
What did Charlemagne work to rebuild?: A "new" Rome
Who does Pepin III give some money to?: The Pope
Who was Charles Martel's father?: Pepin II
How do you say Charlemagne in Latin?: Carlos Magnus
What language does medieval come from?: Latin
Who are Pepin III's line of rulers called?: Carolingians

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