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Rad Bio terms

Terms

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ALARA
As Low As Reasonably Achievable
Conventional radiation units
Rem- Radiation equivalent man (occupational) Rad- Radiation absorbed dose (patient) Roentgen (R)-Radiation in air Curie- Radioactivity
Inverse Square Law
I1/I2 = (D2)2/(D1)2
Meiosis
Method of genetic cell division
Mitosis
Method of somatic cells division
SI Radiation Units
Seivert- Occupational dose (Sv) Gray- Patient dose (Gy) Coulomb/kilogram (C/kg) or air kerma- Dose in air Becquerel- Radioactivity
Stages of mitosis
Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
Three Cardinal Principles of radiation Protection
Minimize time, maximize distance, maximize shielding
Three general principles of gonadal shielding
Pt is of reproductive age; Gonads lie in or near primary beam; Shielding will not interfere with exam.
Types of x-ray production
Characteristic and Bremmstrahlung

Deck Info

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