Pharm-1
Terms
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- Antihypertensive
- Examples aldomet lopressor
- Anticoagulants
- Examples Heparin Coumadin, ASA
- Antianginals
- Examples Procardia Nitroglycerin
- Antiarrehythmics
-
Lidocane
Atropine - Cardiotonics
- Examples Digoxin
- Diuretic examples
- Lasix Bumex Hydrochlorathizide
- Hemostatics
- Vitamin K
- Vasodialator
- Nitroglycerine
- Hypnotics sedatives
- Dalmane Restoril Xanax
- Tranquilizers/Antianxiety
-
Examples: Librium, Valium
(Think Things are very tranquil in the LIBRary.....also Tranquility is a VALuable thing to have) - Antipsychotic examples:
-
Haldol Thorazine
(Think Thorazine shuffle and HAL was a psychotic computer!) - Antihistamine example?
- Benadryl
- Muscle relaxant examples?
-
Valium L-Dopa Soma Librium
(Think It's Very DOPey to SnOre in the LIBRary) - Non Narcotic Analgesic/Antipyretics?
- Tylenol ASA
- Antiepileptics/Anticonvulsants?
- Dilantin Phenobarbital Valium
- ANTITUSSIVES?
- Robitussin and Robitussin with Codeine
- Bronchodialators/Expectorants?
-
Aminophyllin Theodur Brethine
Think THEODore Roosevelt had trouble BREaTHing - Pancreatic hormones?
- Insulin Diabeta
- Antacids examples:
- Maalox and Mylanta
- Examples of antineoplastics
-
Cisplatin (Platinol)
Cytoxin
5FU
Methotrexate
Adriamycin
Zolobex - Stool softener?
- COLACE
- Antianemic
- FES04 EPO
- Antisecretories anti ulcer?
-
Tagamet
Zantac
Prolosec - Antidiarrheal
- Lomotil (Has atropine)
- Antiemetic
-
Compazine
Kytril
Reglan
Zofran - Cathartic Laxative
-
Metamucil
MOM
Laculose
Magnesium Citrate - Antibiotic/anti infective
- Penicillin ANCEF
- Emetic
- Ipecac Syrup
- Steroids ?
- Prednisone Hydrocortisone
- NSAIDS
- MOTRIN ALieve NAPARSYN ASA
- IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT
- Prograf Cyclosporine
- Gastric acid pump inhibitor
- Prevacid
- Proton pump inhibitor
- Nexium
- Nursing indication antihypertensive
-
BP before medication
Hold for S BP of 100 or less
Instruct pt to change position slowly - Nursing indication for anticoagulant
- Monitor blood work, bleeding
- Anti anginal nursing consideration:
-
Access location, intensity of pain
Monitor BP pulse
SE Headache? - Nursing consideration antiarrhythmic
-
Monitor apical pulse before administration
Monitor EKG and BP - Nursing I Cardiotonic
-
Hold for Apical less than 60
Monitor lab values - Diuretic nursing I
- Monitor I/O Weight Avoid giving at night Monitor electrolytes
- NI Hemostatics
- Monitor for bleeding, hematest tell pts to avoid trauma
- NI Vasodialator
- Vascular headache? Monitor BP prior to adm
- NI Hypnotics sedatives
- Supervise ambulation Avoid ETOH
- NI Tranquilizers
- Supervise ambulation - not operate heavy equipment - avoid ETOH
- NI Antipsychotics
- Administer with food milk full glass of water monitor for cheeking
- NI Antihistamine
-
Fluid intake 1500 - 3000 ml
Inform of drowsiness -
sugarless gum for dry mouth - NI muscle relaxant
- Supervise ambulation - drowsiness
- NI Non narcotic analgesics
- Monitor liver labs, monitor for tinnitus
- NI Antiepileptics/anticonvulsants
- Administer around the clock-do not stop abruptly - encourage oral care
- NI antitussive
-
May cause drowsiness
encourage hydration
note color of sputum - NI bronchiodialators
- Monitor BP and pulse before each dose - monitor pts with cardiac problems
- NI Pancreatic hormones
- Note BS if less than 60 notify MD
- Antineoplastic NI
- Inform pt of alopecia - Monitor wbc
- NI antacids
- Monitor for calcium effect - magnesium effect - shake suspensions before administering
- NI antisecretories
- Administer with meals - access elderly for confusion
- Anticholinergic NI
- Monitor I & O Pt may complain of dry cotton mouth
- NI antidiarrheals
- Access stools Bowel sounds skin turgor
- NI antiemetics
- Stay with pt that is vomiting violently - monitor hydration status
- NI cathartics laxatives
- Take on empty stomach - do not crush enteric tablets - access stool
- Antibiotic NI
-
Determine if allergies
Obtain C&S - Emetic NI
- If no vomiting in 20-30 minutes repeat dose max of 2 doses - do not give to unconscious patient
- Antianemic NI
- Take Vit C administer with a straw
- Steroid NI
- Administer with meals - do not stop abruptly - children should have growth evaluated
- NSAIDS NI
-
Aaccess pain
May cause drowsiness
Use sunscreen for photosensitivity - Immunosuppressant NI
-
Monitor for nephrotoxicity
monitor for hepatotoxicity