Specific Antidotes
Terms
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- Toxin: Acetaminophen
- Antidote/Treatment: N-acetylcysteine
- Toxin: Salicylates
- Antidote/Treatment: Alkalinize urine, dialysis
- Toxin: Anticholinesterases, organophosphates
- Antidote/Treatment: Atropine, pralidoxime
- Toxin: Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents
- Antidote/Treatment: Physostigmine salicylate
- Toxin: Beta-blockers
- Antidote/Treatment: Glucagon
- Toxin: Digitalis
- Antidote/Treatment: Stop dig, normalize K+, lidocaine, anti-dig Fab fragments, Mg+2
- Toxin: Iron
- Antidote/Treatment: Deferoxamine
- Toxin: Lead
- Antidote/Treatment: CaEDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
- Toxin: Arsenic, mercury, gold
- Antidote/Treatment: Dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
- Toxin: Copper, arsenic, gold
- Antidote/Treatment: Penicillamine
- Toxin: Cyanide
- Antidote/Treatment: Nitrite, hydroxocobalamin, thiosulfate
- Toxin: Methemoglobin
- Antidote/Treatment: Methylene blue
- Toxin: Carbon monoxide (CO)
- Antidote/Treatment: 100% O2, hyperbaric O2
- Toxin: Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
- Antidote/Treatment: Ethanol, dialysis, fomepizole
- Toxin: Opiods
- Antidote/Treatment: Naloxone, naltrexone
- Toxin: Benzodiazepines
- Antidote/treatment: Flumazenil
- Toxin: TCAs
- Antidote/treatment: NaHCO3 (nonspecific)
- Toxin: Heparin
- Antidote/treatment: Protamine
- Toxin: Warfarin
- Antidote/treatment: Vitamin K, fresh frozen plasma
- Toxin: tPA, streptokinase
- Antidote/treatment: Aminocaproic acid