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Terms

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The Supreme Court is
the final authority on the constitution
ARTs
Popular sovereignty Federalism Separation of powers Checks and balances limited government judicial review addresses ratification and declares that the constitution will take affect after it was ratified by the nine states The legislative branch spells out the ways of the constitution can be amended or changed national supremacy establishes relations among states Creates executive branch Establishes a supreme court
Article I
legislative branch
The first three articles of the constitution establish
the three branches of government
Power divided between nation and state
federalism
A presidential veto
can be overridden by a two thirds vote of each house
In the preamble,
the founders listed six goals for American government
In the articles
the three branches of government are named
Each pair of powers below belong to
a single branch of government except the power to declare war and command military forces
Popular sovereignty
rule of for and by the people
Rule by the people
popular sovereignty
POCs
Popular sovereignty Federalism Separation of powers Checks and balances limited government judicial review
Article VI contains the supremacy clause declaring
the constitution the supreme law of the land
Judicial review
the power of the courts to declare invalid any laws and actions found unconstitutional
Veto override
two thirds vote of each house
Checks and balances
a system in which each branch of government exercises some control over the others
Article III
Supreme Court
The amendments are responsive to
the needs of a changing nation
GAGs
secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our prosperity promote general welfare Common defense Insure domestic tranquility Provide stability Provide stability form a more perfect union
The constitution
limits the power of government by including a bill of rights
The president can check congress by
vetoing
Separation of powers
a system in which each branch of government has different powers

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