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Peds test 3 GU

Terms

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chordee
downward curvature of penile shaft
20-50 mL
bladder capacity at birth
assessing renal and UT dysfunction in children
fatigue, pale, retarded growth, low-grade temp
4-5 years old
when bladder capacity is completely achieved in children
hypospadius
placement of actual opening of urethral meatus BELOW glans of penis (pee on feet)
obstructive uropathy
often causes hydronephrosis
nursing care for hydronephrosis and obstructive uropathy
post-op care, watch for urinary retention, stent or catheter care, no CONTACT SPORTS
completion of toilet training
important to repair/ treat chordee and hypospadius before _________
hydronephrosis
obstruction at ureteropelvic juction or other parts of the ureter leading to dilation of the kidneys
epispadius
actual opening of urethral meatus ABOVE glans of penis (pee in face)
24-28 hours of birth
when 1st stage of surgical repair for bladder exstrophy is performed
postop care of bladder exstrophy surgery
immobilize and avoid abduction of the legs, monitor renal function
shorter urethras
predispose children to urinary tract infections
tx for chordee and hypospadius
no circumcision, release of chorde, lengthening of urethra, positioning of meatus at top of glans, reconstruction of penis...may require stent
6-12 months old
when infants kidneys achieve adult function
clinical manifestations of bladder exstrophy
mass of bright red tissue, continual urine leakage, abnormal genitalia
bladder exstrophy
posterior bladder wall extudes through lower abdominal wall
2-3 years old
when second stage of surgical repair for bladder exstrophy is performed
700 mL
bladder capacity in adults
postop care for hyospadius and epipadius
wound/ stent care, encourage fluids, pain meds, antibiotics

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