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Social Studies Unit 5

Unit 5 study Guide

Terms

undefined, object
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Budget
a plan for using money
capital resources
things made by people that help workers make goods or provide services
example of budget
family budget showing the best way to use their money
example of interest
a savings account at a bank
example of market
flea market
Example of competition
Super Walmart and Super Target
example of income
paycheck from your job
interview
a meeting where one person asks another for facts or infromation
assambly Line
a team of spealized workers
export
to send goods or services to another country for trade or sale
explain factory
building where workers make goods
oportunity cost
the thing that people must give up in order to do what they want most
Money and barter are alike/diff in what 2 ways
alike:people get what they want and you are giving something for a good or service. different: money is easier to carry barter goods could be any size. know what money is worth barter must decide value of service
example of industry
toy makers are part of China's toy industry
example of opportunity cost
only have money for a book not a video game, you want the game, so you save money for the game. The book was the opportunity cost of the game
competition
the effort sellers make to attract buyers
example of capital resources
machines, roads, rools and buildings
supply
the amount that producers will make for a certain price
example of a producer
farmer who grows crops, banker lends money and a firefighter puts out fires
4 Main parts of a Flow Chart
Title, Words, pictures and arrows
consumer
someone who buys goods
Income
Money people earn for work
producer
someone who makes and sells goods
Human resources
the skills, knowledge and hard work that people bring to their jobs
5 words for interview questions
who, what, where, when, why and how
example of a consumer
getting a haircut from a barber or buying vegtables from a farmer
example of human resources
knowing how to use a computer or drive a school bus
3 reasons saving money is a good idea
you can earn interest at a bank, get a better product with more money and the price might go down with time.
scarcity
a lack of goods or services
industry
all of the people and companies that sell simialar goods and services
flow chart
a diagram that shows how something is done
factory
a building where workers make goods
interest
the money a bank pays people for keeping their money there
explain a assembly line
a team of specialized workers that make a product by following steps.
market
a place where people buy and sell goods
explain scarcity, with the words producers and consumers
scarcity of a product takes place when producers who make goods and services cannot provide enough for the consumer

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