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Social Studies

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Terms

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Railroads
Built in 1800s, train went throught farmens field,(farmers competition from these might cause them to lose their investments)
Nat Turner
AA preacher who led a major revolt, he led his followers through virginia killing more than 57 whites
Clipper Ships
Fast sailing ship of the mid-1800's, first on was the rainbow, had mast and huge sails
Samuel F.B Morese
given funds to run wire from Washington D.C. to Baltimore (sent message to Baltimore and receives it back later)
Cotton Gin
Inveted by Eli Whiney, simple machine w/ enourmous effects
Steam Driven Machines
bought cheap goods
Norbert Rillieux
invented a machine that revolutionized the way sugar was made, A free AA
Skilled Workers
the unskilled ones didnt get the better stuff
Irish Immigrants
Disease destroyed the potato crop across Europe, ____ fled to the US
Cotton Planters
demand for goods in the south was not as great as in the north so it hurt the southern industry, Souths most profitable cash crop was cotton
Free Blacks in the South
couldnt vote or travel
Nat Turner
Killed many innocent AA to find ____ found him and hung him
Steam Driven Machines
machines were powerful & cheaper, factories that used steam poewr could be built almost everwhere, familys by factory made products
Women Factory Workers
faced special problems, always earned less $ then men, most union leaders didnt want ____
Cotton GIn
led to a boom in cotton production
Cotton Gin
took the seeds out of the cotton
Railroads
NY, Chicago, and Cinci all had center of these, South mad much less than the North, caused trade to increase, growth of these increased northern farming
Free Blacks in the South
Sometimes they had to move out of the state or be enslaved
Steam Driven Machines
railroads made it faster cheaper more goods could be carried faster
Clipper Ships
narrow hulls clipped swiftly trhough the water, broke speed record
Clipper Ships
Very fast and America won large share of the worlds sea trade in the 1840s and 50s from this
Skilled Workers
the skilled artisans were listened to and they were on ttrikes b/c the employers couldnt afford to lose them
Women Factory Workers
In their ranks & belevied women shouldnt work outside the house, goals for many unions were to raise mens wages so ____ could leave their jobs
Famine
a severe good shortage and starvation
German Immigrants
Arrived in U.S. in 1850s, rebels fought for democratic reforms which failed causing thousands to flee
Extended families
a close knit ____ group that includes grandparents, parents children, aunts uncles and cousins, this gave a sense of strength pride and love to slaves during this hard time
Skilled Workers
Artisans went on stikes b/c they werent happy with their pay, work hours, and working conditions
Railroads
concern for reliability safety b/c some have broken down and accidents (engineers made improvents which made traviling much faster causing large restrictions to be removed)
Cotton Planters
moved out west after war of 1812
Cotton Gin
Helped southrn platers make/grow cotton quicker and make huge profit
Samuel F.B. Morse
Recieved a patent for a "talk wire" or telegraph, later became known as ____ code

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