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SPED 326 TBI

Terms

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3 important aspects of IDEA definition of TBI

1. must be acquired

2. must be caused by external force

3. applies to both open & closed head injuries 

4 major causes of acquired brain injury

1. accidents

2. falls

3. violence-related incidents

4. sports & recreational  

6 internal causes of acquired brain injury

cerebral vascular accidents

ingestion of toxic substance

brain tumor

hypoxia

infection of brain 

major causes of brain injury in infants (2)

accidental dropping

physical abuse 

major causes of brain injury in adolescents (3)

vehicular crashes

sports injuries

assaults 

major causes of brain injury in elementary school kids (4) 

vehicular accidents

bike accidents

falls

injuring during recreation 

major causes of brain injury in preschoolers (3)

serious falls

vehicular accidents

physical abuse 

major causes of brain injury in toddlers (2)

falls

vehicular crashes 

name a few immediate effects
coma, extreme fatigue, motor problems, memory disorders, post-traumatic amnesia
name a few long term effects
vision & hearing loss, headaches, seizures, reduced stamina, problems w/memory/intellectual functions/language/attention & concentration
open v. closed head injury?

open = injury penetrating bones of skull

closed = injury not involving penetration or fracture of skull  

Deck Info

11

abbers09

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