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AS 205 FINAL!

Terms

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chemical form of energy
ATP
aids in blood clotting
Vitamin K
vitamin required for calcium uptake
Vitamin D
vitamin A precursor
Beta-Carotene
time of adaptation and transition
Weaning
chemical conversion of nutrients
Metabolism
major organ of metabolism
Liver
catalyst made of protein
enzyme
digestibility and amino acid balance
protein quality
arachidonic acid
essential fatty acid
arginine
essential amino acid
straight chain fatty acid
saturated fatty acid
reduction in metabolic rate
aging
required nutrient for the brain
glucose
breaking down nutrients
catabolism
sustenance of the basic processes of life
nutrition
vitamin important in pregnancy
Folic
"bent" fatty acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
The ability to do work
Energy
Body fat organ
Adipose
Heat that increases 1 g of water 1 degree celsius
Calorie
Total amount of energy taken in by an animal
Digestible Energy
Animal Fat
Energy Food
Muscle growth
Energy retained as Protein
needs higher quality protein
Aging dog
Total amount of nutrients consumed, usually in 24 hours
Ration
Slows down reactions that can destroy food
Drying
Anything added to a diet not normally there
feed additive
A chemical with signifigant potential energy
NADH2
Amount of energy used by the animal
Net energy
Made up of amino acids
Protein
Nitrogen retained divided by the nitrogen consumed
Net protein value
Reduction of Oxygen with Hydrogen for energy transfer
Respiration
Animal Muscle
metabolizable energy
Adipose Tissue
Energy retained as fat
Used in herbivorous diets
Fiiber Foods
Temporary food storage organ in birds
Crop
Helps to reduce inflammation
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Cannot be converted to Vitamin A in cats
B-carotene
Taxonic classification of parrots
Psittaciformes
Site of pre-gastric fermentation
Rumen
Consumes primarily plants
Herbivorne
Produced in the body from the break-down of carbohydrates, fats, and amino acids
Metabolic Water
Taxonomic classification of song birds
Passerformes
Must be included in herbivorous diets
dietary fiber
Glucose storage in muscle
Glycogen
Specialized feces in the rabbit, high in protein
Cecetropes
Consumes only animal tissue
Carnivore
Beta-sulfonic amino acid for cats
Taurine
Hormone that decreases blood glucose levels
Insulin
Amino acid required by birds for feather structure
Proline
Glandular stomach in birds
Abomasum
Feline Struvite Urolithiasis
Kidney stones
Site of hind-gut fermentation
Cecum
Consumes plant and animal tissue
Omnivore
Glandular (acid-secreting) stomach in birds
Proventriculus

Deck Info

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