Pharmacology Exam 2 2
Terms
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- Uses of Vitamin A
- maintain night vision
- Indications of Vitamin A
-
facial wrinkles
acne
diaper rash - Sources of Vitamin A
- fish oils butter yellow fruits & vegetables milk cheese liver
- Uses of Vitamin D
- calcification of bones
- Indications of Vit D
-
metabolic bone disorders
treat minor burns
chafed skin
diaper rash - Sources of Vit D
- eggs liver fish cereals, dairy products, exposure to sunlight
- Uses of Vit E
- antioxidant
- Indications fo vit E
-
deficiency
chaffed skin
diaper rash - Sources of Vitamin E
- wheat germ oil vegetable oils, leafy vegatables, egg yolk, milk fat
- Uses of vit K
- prothrombin in the liver
- Indication of vit K
- hypoprothrombinemia
- Sources of vit K
- green vegetables, cabbage, cauliflower, fish liver oils, eggs, milk, meat, bacterial synthesis by normal intestinal flora
- Uses of vit B1
- essential to normal functioning of the nervous system
- Indications of vit B1
- malabsorption, alcholism
- sources of vit B1
- pork products
- Uses of B2
- synthesis of DNA
- Sources of B2
- milk, milk products, meats, grains
- uses of B3
- aids in building tissue proteins
- indications of B3
- hyperlipoproteinemia
- sources of B3
- meats, legumes, enriched grains, peanuts
- Uses of B6
- maintenance of nervous tissue
- Indications Vit B6
- deficiency, INH poisoning
- Sources of Vit B6
- chicken, fish, eggs, whole grains
- Uses of Vit B9
- promotes healthy fetal development
- Indications of Vit B9
- megaloblastic & macrocytic anemia, prevention of neural tube defects in the fetus
- Sources of Vit B9
- green leafy vegetables, milk, eggs,yeast, fortified breads & cereals
- Uses of B12
- metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, & protein
- Indications of B12
- pernicious anemia
- Sources of B12
- fresh shrimp, oysters, milk, eggs, cheese
- Uses of vit C
- building & maintaining strong tissues for wound healing
- indications of vit C
- scurvy, deficiency, wound healing
- sources of vit C
- citrus fruits, tomatoes, melons, cabbage, strawberries, broccoli
- uses of Iron
- essential component of blood hemoglobin, used in antibody formation, stored in bone marrow
- indication of Iron
- iron defiency anemia
- sources of Iron
- lean red meat, whole grains, egg yolks legumes, raisins
- uses of calcium
- secretion of insulin
- indications fo calcium
- nutritional supplement
- sources of calcium
- milk sardines, cheese, salmon, green leafy vegetables, whole grains
- uses of potassium
- aids in protein synthesis and carbohydrate metabolism
- indications of potassium
- acid-base balance
- sources of potassium
- oranges, bananas, prunes red meats, vegetables, milk milk products, yams coffee